Two MnIV complexes of general formula [Mn(salbutO)X] [H 3 salbutO = 1,4-bis(salicylidenamino)butan-2-ol, 1: X = N 3 , 2: X = SCN] have been prepared and structurally characterized. The crystal structure of 1 shows that salbutO 3-acts as a pentadentate ligand through the two phenolato-O, two imino-N, and one alcoholato-O atoms, and the sixth coordination position is occupied by the azido-N atom, resulting in a slightly distorted N 3 O 3 donor set around the Mn IV ion. ESI-MS, UV/Vis, and 1 H NMR spectroscopy were used for solution studies. In methanol and dmf, the starting complexes are converted into [Mn III (salbutO)] and its dimeric form. The E 1/2 of Mn III /Mn IV (ca. 0.4 V vs. Ag/AgCl) allows this couple