“…Offline action priming can manifest both in the time taken for the observer to initiate actions (e.g., Bach et al, 2007;Brass, Bekkering, & Prinz, 2001;Cook & Bird, 2011;Gowen, Bradshaw, Galpin, Lawrence, & Poliakoff, 2010) and the executed actions' unfolding kinematics (Griffiths & Tipper, 2009Hardwick & Edwards, 2011;Sparks, Douglas, & Kritikos, 2016). In this article, we focus on the latter, specifically, the priming of trajectory kinematics in reach-to-grasp actions (Griffiths & Tipper, 2009Hardwick & Edwards, 2011;Sparks, Douglas, & Kritikos, 2016;Sparks, Sidari, Lyons, & Kritikos, 2016).…”