Ventilación no invasiva

Lobato, Salvador Díaz; Alises, Sagrario Mayoralas

doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(03)75456-8

Cited by 18 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 136 publications

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“…Such achievements will not be feasible unless adaptation to the respirator and good tolerance have already been established, and that is why it becomes our principal aim. Only in few medical disciplines can we see such a direct relationship between adherence to treatment and success as we see in patients undergoing NIV (Mehta and Hill 2001; Díaz-Lobato and Mayoralas 2003). Criner et al (1999) have clearly established how a comprehensive follow up and support is necessary for all patients on home ventilation programs.…”

Section: Acclimatization To Nivmentioning

confidence: 95%

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Current status of noninvasive ventilation in stable COPD patients

Díaz-Lobato

Alises²,

Rodríguez³

2006

International Journal of COPD

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Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been one of the major advances in respiratory medicine in the last decade. NIV improves quality of life, prolongs survival, and improves gas exchange and sleep quality in restrictive patients, but evidence available now does not allow us to establish clear criteria for prescribing NIV in patients with chronic respiratory failure due to COPD. On the basis of the available studies, NIV should not be used as a treatment of choice for all patients with COPD, even when disease is severe. However, there is more evidence that NIV has an important effect in these patients. In fact, a selected group of patients may well benefit from domiciliary mechanical ventilation, and we need to be able to identify who they are. Moreover, NIV can be a new strategy to improve exercise tolerance in COPD patients.

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Section: Acclimatization To Nivmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…The 1990s can be considered the decade of NIV and home ventilation thanks to the important invention of the nasal mask (Díaz-Lobato and Mayoralas 2003). No doubt remains about the efficacy of NIV in patients with chronic respiratory failure arising from thoracic restriction.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Current status of noninvasive ventilation in stable COPD patients

Díaz-Lobato

Alises²,

Rodríguez³

2006

International Journal of COPD

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“…(8,9) In the United States, NIV was used in children beginning in the early 1990s, and the use of NIV has subsequently spread. (10) In theory, the use of NIV in respiratory failure allows for the recruitment of collapsed or non-ventilated alveoli, increases the functional residual capacity, improves the ventilation/perfusion ratio, optimizes respiratory dynamics, reduces the respiratory load and improves gas exchange. (11) …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ventilação não invasiva na insuficiência respiratória aguda na bronquiolite por vírus sincicial respiratório

Nizarali¹,

Cabral²,

Silvestre³

et al. 2012

Rev. bras. ter. intensiva

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ObjectivesThe present study focused on respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis with respiratory failure. The aim of the study was to determine whether noninvasive ventilation reduces the need for endotracheal intubation or slows the clinical progression of acute respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis by reducing the incidence of infectious complications. MethodsThe present study was a retrospective cohort study. Cohort A was comprised of children who were admitted to the pediatric intensive and special care unit from 2003-2005 before starting noninvasive ventilation; cohort B was comprised of children who were admitted to the pediatric intensive and special care unit from 2006-2008 after starting noninvasive ventilation. With the exception of noninvasive ventilation, the therapeutic support was the same for the two groups. All children who were diagnosed with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis and respiratory failure between November 2003 and March 2008 were included in the cohort. Demographic, clinical and blood gas variables were analyzed. ResultsA total of 162 children were included; 75% of the subjects were less than 3 months old. Group A included 64 children, and group B included 98 children. In group B, 34 of the children required noninvasive ventilation. The distributions of the variables age, preterm birth, congenital heart disease, cerebral palsy and chronic lung disease were similar between the two groups. On admission, the data for blood gas analysis and the number of apneas were not significantly different between the groups. In group B, fewer children required invasive ventilation (group A: 12/64 versus group B: 7/98; p=0.02), and there was a reduction in the number of cases of bacterial pneumonia (group A: 19/64 versus group B: 12/98; p=0.008). There was no record of mortality in either of the groups. ConclusionBy comparing children with the same disease both before and after noninvasive ventilation was used for ventilation support, we verified a reduction in infectious complications and cases requiring intubation.

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Modern Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Turns 25

Lobato

Alises

2013

Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition)

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Ventilación no invasiva

Cited by 18 publications

References 136 publications

Current status of noninvasive ventilation in stable COPD patients

Current status of noninvasive ventilation in stable COPD patients

Ventilação não invasiva na insuficiência respiratória aguda na bronquiolite por vírus sincicial respiratório

Modern Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Turns 25

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