Venous Thromboembolism and Orthopedic Surgery

Abstract

Objectives• To review the problem of venous thromboembolism in orthopedic surgery.• To review risk factors and screening strategies for venous thromboembolism.• To review prevention strategies for venous thromboembolism.• To review current treatment options in various orthopedic surgical settings. Key Points• Thromboembolism is an important perioperative consideration in orthopedic surgery.• Well-established strategies have been developed for the prevention, detection, and treatment of these complications.• There are an evolving range of anticoagulants that can be employed both for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic events.