2012
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1305012
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Venlafaxin-induziertes Syndrom der inadäquaten ADH-Sekretion (SIADH) - Therapie mit Tolvaptan

Abstract: Hyponatremia is a relatively common side effect of medical treatment with SSRI or SSNRI in elderly patients. The therapy of choice in case of a hyponatremia due to a SIADH is to discontinue the antidepressive drugs and institute strict fluid restriction. Tolvaptan has recently emerged as a promising new therapeutic option for SIADH.

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…However, after the significant initial increase in sodium levels, we experienced some difficulties in reaching normal values (7 days to arrive at 130 mmol/L, 13 days to arrive at 135 mmol/L): therefore we maintained the drug for a longer period with respect to the SALT population [10]. Recently Meyer et al administered tolvaptan in a severe hyponatremia (108 mmol/L) induced by the antidepressant venlafaxine, obtaining a more rapid, and possibly dangerous, rise in sodium levels (to 131 mmol/L in 2 days) [20]. A possible explanation of these discrepancies could be related to the complex effects of a NSAID to renal functions, not only in terms of potentiation of the AVP effects but also in terms of independent effects on glomerular filtration rate and tubular sodium reabsorption [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, after the significant initial increase in sodium levels, we experienced some difficulties in reaching normal values (7 days to arrive at 130 mmol/L, 13 days to arrive at 135 mmol/L): therefore we maintained the drug for a longer period with respect to the SALT population [10]. Recently Meyer et al administered tolvaptan in a severe hyponatremia (108 mmol/L) induced by the antidepressant venlafaxine, obtaining a more rapid, and possibly dangerous, rise in sodium levels (to 131 mmol/L in 2 days) [20]. A possible explanation of these discrepancies could be related to the complex effects of a NSAID to renal functions, not only in terms of potentiation of the AVP effects but also in terms of independent effects on glomerular filtration rate and tubular sodium reabsorption [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 SIADH is associated with hyponatremia without edema and is caused either by stimulating the release of vasopressin or by potentiating its action on the renal tubules 4,5 and, in particular, with the well-known adverse effect of AD treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). 6 There are few reports regarding the onset time or frequency of AD-or AP-induced hyponatremia/SIADH, and those studies primarily focused on SSRIs or serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), 7,8 whereas reports about other groups of or individual psychotropic drugs are insufficient.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%