Vegetative propagation of African Blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. &amp; Perr.): effects of age of donor plant, IBA treatment and cutting position on rooting ability of stem cuttings

Amri, Ezekiel; Lyaruu, Herbert V. M.; Nyomora, Ams; Kanyeka, Z. L.

doi:10.1007/s11056-009-9163-6

Cited by 75 publications

(68 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Treatment means of wounding without hormone (T3) was not significantly different from wounding with hormone (T4). Other previous studies have indicated that cuttings derived from juvenile stock plants are easier to root [1,2,4,6]. This may be a factor in the observed percentage survival for all the treatments.…”

Section: Vegetative Propagation Of Khaya Anthotecamentioning

confidence: 69%

“…Holes for each cutting were made using a cleaned rod and cuttings placed in the holes and rooting mix around it gently firmed. Treatments administered were T 1 ). The cuttings were covered with plastic rubbers and placed in an enclosure ensuring high temperature and humidity for stem rooting; a place of warm, bright spot but out of direct sunlight.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Susceptibility of Vegetatively Propagated Khaya anthoteca to Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Fungi (AMF) Soil Inoculum Infection

Dugbley¹

2015

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Stem tip cuttings of Khaya anthoteca seedlings were experimented for the trapping of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Fungi (AMF). This study aimed to determine the effect of hormone and wounding treatments on the vegetative propagation of K. anthoteca seedlings and the susceptibility of these cuttings to AMF soil inoculums infection compared to some other bait species such as Sorghum bicolor and Puereria javanica. The results indicated that, K. anthoteca can successfully be propagated through stem cutting with only wounding and without hormone (auxin) applications. Analysis of variance tested at 5% significance level revealed no differences between the treatment means of hormone and wounding on the number of roots. Again, the lengths of the longest roots were not significantly different over the control treatment. In the trapping experiment, there were no significant differences in terms of root segment colonization between K. anthoteca cuttings and the other trapping species. This observation was however, frequent in the young and meristematic segments of the roots for K. anthoteca. An average root colonization of 32% was observed for K. anthoteca and the highest recorded by S. bicolor of 43%. Thus, about a third of root segments of K. anthoteca were colonized by AMF. There was also a significant positive correlation between percentage root segment colonization and the number of counted spores. The study concludes that wounding of K. anthoteca six-month old seedlings prior to vegetative propagation by cutting play vital role with respect to the rooting ability of the propagules compared to non-wounded propagules and also not significantly different from that of synthetic hormone application. Again, K. anthoteca is susceptible to AMF just like most tropical plant species in Indonesia. Finally, AMF soil inoculums can also be a good source of inoculants for establishing K. anthoteca in areas of degraded lands for revegetation purposes.

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Section: Vegetative Propagation Of Khaya Anthotecamentioning

confidence: 69%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Susceptibility of Vegetatively Propagated Khaya anthoteca to Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Fungi (AMF) Soil Inoculum Infection

Dugbley¹

2015

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“…& Perr. cuttings (AMRI et al;. For that species, the authors concluded that callus formation did precede root production.…”

Section: Figura 1 -Variações De Retenção Foliar Número De Raízes E Mmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…The opposite might have happened in the summer, that is, the exogenous IBA might have complemented the necessary plant endogenous content for growth, what would explain the higher values obtained for the evaluated characteristics under the highest IBA concentration. Furthermore, all endogenous promoter or inhibitor phytoregulators (auxins, gibberellins and cytokinins) must be properly balanced with the available carbohydrates in order to root production take place (AMRI et al, 2010;NEVES et al, 2006).…”

Section: Figura 1 -Variações De Retenção Foliar Número De Raízes E Mmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Both methods have been frequently used for the multiplication of species that either produce low viability seeds or that do not produce them at all (AMRI et al, 2010), but also for the maintenance of the genetic characteristics of the mother plant, improvement of the seedling uniformity, suppression of the juvenile plant stage and combination of high quality clones, achieved in the latter case through grafting (HARTMANN et al, 2002;VALMORBIDA et al, 2008). However, there are more studies on cuttings than on grafting (ASAAH et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vegetative propagation of bauhinia x blakeana, an ornamental sterile tree

et al. 2013

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-Bauhinia x blakeana (B. purpurea x B. variegata) is a natural hybrid that has been cultivated in gardens, streets and parks. Due to its sterility, it must be vegetatively propagated. The objective of this work was to evaluate the viability of cuttings and grafting on its propagation. Semi-woody cuttings were collected during four seasons and treated with 0; 1,000; 2,000; and 3,000 mg L -1 of IBA. The experimental design was entirely randomized and the treatments were arranged in a 4x4 factorial scheme (four collecting times x four IBA concentrations) and five replications with 10 cuttings each, per collecting time and per IBA concentration. Characteristics of roots and shoots were evaluated after 90 days. The data means were compared by the Tukey test and submitted to the polynomial regression analysis. For the grafting experiment, B. variegata and B. variegata var. candida plants of six and 12 months were used as rootstocks and the splice graft and T-budding methods were tested. The experimental design was entirely randomized and the treatments were arranged in a 2x2x2 factorial scheme (two rootstock species x two grafting methods x two rootstock ages) and four replications with five plants each, per rootstock species, per grafting method and per rootstock age. Characteristics of shoots were evaluated after 90 days and the data means were compared by the Tukey test. B. x blakeana can be propagated by semi-woody cuttings collected in spring, without IBA application, or in summer, with the application of 3,000 mg L -1 of IBA. The tested grafting methods were not effective. de AIB. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado, e os tratamentos foram arranjados em esquema fatorial duplo (quatro estações do ano x quatro concentrações de AIB) e cinco repetições com 10 estacas cada, por concentração de AIB e por estação do ano. Características vegetais e radiculares das estacas foram avaliadas após 90 dias. As médias dos dados foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey e submetidas à análise de regressão polinomial. Para a enxertia, mudas de seis e 12 meses de B. variegata e B. variegata var. candida foram usadas como porta-enxerto, e os métodos de garfagem inglês simples e borbulhia "T" invertido foram testados. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado, e os tratamentos foram arranjados em esquema fatorial triplo (duas espécies de porta-enxerto x dois tipos de enxertia x duas idades do porta-enxerto) e quatro repetições

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Conventional Versus Non-Conventional Methods of Propagation of Forest Tree Species: Applications and Limitations

Manohar,

Shukla,

Shahina

et al. 2024

Biotechnological Approaches for Sustaining Forest Trees and Their Products

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Vegetative propagation of African Blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon Guill. & Perr.): effects of age of donor plant, IBA treatment and cutting position on rooting ability of stem cuttings

Cited by 75 publications

References 22 publications

Susceptibility of Vegetatively Propagated Khaya anthoteca to Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Fungi (AMF) Soil Inoculum Infection

Susceptibility of Vegetatively Propagated Khaya anthoteca to Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Fungi (AMF) Soil Inoculum Infection

Vegetative propagation of bauhinia x blakeana, an ornamental sterile tree

Conventional Versus Non-Conventional Methods of Propagation of Forest Tree Species: Applications and Limitations

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