1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990412)81:2<165::aid-ijc1>3.0.co;2-0
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Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and VIP receptors: Gene expression and growth modulation in medulloblastoma and other central primitive neuroectodermal tumors of childhood

Abstract: Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is a neuromodulator and growth regulator in the developing nervous system. We analyzed 10 primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) cell lines, 29 central PNET (cPNET) and 17 tumors of the Ewing's sarcoma/peripheral PNET family (ESFT) using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Southern hybridization. Each of the 10 cell lines and 86.2% of cPNET expressed mRNA for VIP receptor 1 (VIPR1) compared to 52.9% of ESFT. VIPR2 was expressed in 75.8% of cPNET, in … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Research to date suggests that VIPR1 has a role in cell differentiation (18). Its upregulation suppresses tumorigenicity in certain cell lines (18,19) and an immunohistochemical approach showed weaker immunostaining of VIPR1 in prostate cancer than in normal epithelial cells (20). These findings are also supported by an immunohistochemistry approach, in which VIPR1 was observed in the majority of normal human epithelial tissues, including the lung.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Research to date suggests that VIPR1 has a role in cell differentiation (18). Its upregulation suppresses tumorigenicity in certain cell lines (18,19) and an immunohistochemical approach showed weaker immunostaining of VIPR1 in prostate cancer than in normal epithelial cells (20). These findings are also supported by an immunohistochemistry approach, in which VIPR1 was observed in the majority of normal human epithelial tissues, including the lung.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…are one of the most frequent groups of CNS malignant tumors[144]. In one study[144], 86% of the central primitive neuroectodermal tumors had VPAC1 mRNA and 75% VPAC2 mRNA.…”
Section: Vip/pacap: Central-nervous-system-tumors(cns-tumors)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…are one of the most frequent groups of CNS malignant tumors[144]. In one study[144], 86% of the central primitive neuroectodermal tumors had VPAC1 mRNA and 75% VPAC2 mRNA. Furthermore, the addition of VIP to 10 primitive neuroectodermal tumor cell-lines inhibited growth in 70%[144].…”
Section: Vip/pacap: Central-nervous-system-tumors(cns-tumors)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In various tumor cell lines, VIP has a role in modulation of cell growth, differentiation and specific cell function [see, e.g. 4,12,14,20,32,37,48].…”
Section: Nerve Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%