2013
DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivt266
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Vascular anastomotic complications in lung transplantation: a single institution's experience

Abstract: Though rare, pulmonary vascular complications after lung transplantation carry high mortality. In our opinion, early identification and intervention improves outcome. Intraoperative assessment by pressure gradient measurement and transoesophageal echocardiography is recommended. Despite this, mortality remains high and prevention is better than cure.

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Cited by 46 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Women typically have smaller thoracic cavities and vascular structures than men. 4,5 PA twisting during lung transplantation is not a common complication, with an incidence <2%. As the volume of lung transplants continues to increase, this is a complication that will be diagnosed with increasing frequency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Women typically have smaller thoracic cavities and vascular structures than men. 4,5 PA twisting during lung transplantation is not a common complication, with an incidence <2%. As the volume of lung transplants continues to increase, this is a complication that will be diagnosed with increasing frequency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The former are usually treated win angioplasty and dilation, whereas usual therapy for the latter is stent implant if required. Anticoagulation is used for thrombotic cases 7 .…”
Section: Vascular Complicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pulmonary artery stenosis has an incidence of 1.5 to 4.7% following lung transplant, and is more common than complications involving the pulmonary venous anastomosis, as arterial anastomoses are more prone to poor orientation, narrowing, or kinking. 151,152 Because of the rarity of this complication, as well as the relative paucity of lung transplants as a whole, there are limited studies examining this phenomenon. However, case reports suggest that the stenosis most often occurs at the anastomotic site within a few months of surgery.…”
Section: Vascular Complicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%