1980
DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1980.tb04824.x
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VARIATION IN PHOTOPERIODIC RESPONSE WITHIN AND AMONG SPECIES OF MILKWEED BUGS ( ONCOPELTUS )

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Cited by 35 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…In the field, there are only short-distance flights of at most a few hundred meters between locally patchy milkweed (Asclepias curassavica and A. nivea) host plants. Long-duration tethered flight occurred at low frequency in laboratory experiments, and there was little evidence of response to photoperiod, in contrast to Iowa bugs (Dingle et al, 1980a(Dingle et al, , 1980b. The Puerto Rico bugs are also smaller than the Iowa bugs (although total fecundity is similar in these populations), and there are some other physiological and ecological differences between the Puerto Rico and Iowa samples (Dingle, 1981).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the field, there are only short-distance flights of at most a few hundred meters between locally patchy milkweed (Asclepias curassavica and A. nivea) host plants. Long-duration tethered flight occurred at low frequency in laboratory experiments, and there was little evidence of response to photoperiod, in contrast to Iowa bugs (Dingle et al, 1980a(Dingle et al, , 1980b. The Puerto Rico bugs are also smaller than the Iowa bugs (although total fecundity is similar in these populations), and there are some other physiological and ecological differences between the Puerto Rico and Iowa samples (Dingle, 1981).…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Artificial selection experiments tend to be of long duration, and correlations are limited to the selected trait, but they do reveal patterns of direct and correlated response to selection and provide additional evidence for genetic variation and covariation in a given environment. We chose wing length as the selected trait because it shows considerable geographic variation in O. fasciatus, because it differs in migratory and nonmigratory populations, and because it displays high values of additive genetic variance and thus should respond to imposed selection differentials (Dingle et al, 1980b; see also Palmer and Dingle [1986] for further rationale). Our results indicate that there are distinct differences in the genetic structures ofthe Iowa and Puerto Rico populations.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…During laboratory culture, a tends to decrease (Dingle et al, 1977). Since laboratory-bred descendants of field populations have been used in all previous work (and in the present study), the shorter a reported in the previous study (Dingle et al, 1980a) may be attributable to artificial selection imposed by laboratory culture conditions. Iowa O. fasciatus collected in years subsequent to my 1981 collections have alphas similar to those found in the present study (J. D. Baldwin, pers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Although previous studies (Dingle et al, 1980a(Dingle et al, , 1980b Dingle and Baldwin, 1983) have examined samples of populations from several geographic areas, this study is the first to sample all populations in the same year and examine them simultaneously in the laboratory. This procedure attempts to avoid complications due to random fluctuations in life-history traits among natural populations (across years) and minimizes the effect that uncontrolled fluctuations in the laboratory environment may have on population comparisons.…”
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confidence: 99%
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