1995
DOI: 10.7863/jum.1995.14.6.427
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Variability of Doppler parameters in the healthy kidney: an anatomic-physiologic correlation.

Abstract: Contradictory results have been obtained in classifying various renal diseases when trying to use the resistive index measured by duplex Doppler technique in renoparenchymal arteries. These measurements may have been influenced by the lack of standardization of the anatomic site at which the renoparenchymal artery is sampled. To elucidate this influence, we measured the resistive index, peak systolic velocity, end diastolic velocity, and pulsatility index in 120 healthy kidneys at three different positions of … Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…In fact, arteriography visualizes only the most advanced alterations of intrarenal arteries, while renal biopsy identifies very initial lesions in a limited area that can be unrepresentative of the whole organ. Among the parameters obtained by DDU, RI is considered the most consistent and reproducible [5]. In the present study the coefficient of variation of RI --six measurements in different areas of both kidneys for each subject --was very small (4 ± 1.4 %).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
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“…In fact, arteriography visualizes only the most advanced alterations of intrarenal arteries, while renal biopsy identifies very initial lesions in a limited area that can be unrepresentative of the whole organ. Among the parameters obtained by DDU, RI is considered the most consistent and reproducible [5]. In the present study the coefficient of variation of RI --six measurements in different areas of both kidneys for each subject --was very small (4 ± 1.4 %).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…The coefficient of variation was 4 ± 1.4 %. Values of RI higher than 0.7 were considered pathologic [5].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…RI was determined in three different segmental arteries of both kidneys, and expressed as the mean of these values; this method was reported to be identical and technically easy to perform so that reproducibility of RI could be improved. [18][19][20] Previous studies indicated that reliable RI measurements depended on proper measuring techniques performed by experienced operators, 21 so in this study Doppler examinations were performed by the three experienced operators (TK, KK and MO) using a XARIO SSA-660A ultrasound machine (TOSHIBA, Tokyo, Japan) with a 2.5-MHz sector transducer.…”
Section: Ultrasonographic Determinationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dabei erweist es sich als besonderer Vorteil, dass dieses Verfahren in allen Phasen der Therapie eine simultane Datenerfassung ermög-licht. Mit den bei der Dopplersonographie erhobenen Werten kann der RI berechnet werden, der als aussagekräftiges, nichtinvasives diagnostisches Mass zur Bewertung von Wider- [8]. Eine Steigerung des RI steht für einen höheren Gefässwiderstand und eine Verminderung der Durchblutung, während ein Abfall auf eine Reduktion des Gefässwiderstands und eine Steigerung der Durchblutung schliessen lässt.…”
Section: Diskussionunclassified