2010
DOI: 10.1039/c0cc01454k
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Vapor–liquid–solid growth of silicon nanowires using organosilane as precursor

Abstract: Utilizing monophenylsilane as the precursor and liquid injection chemical vapor deposition (LICVD) as the fabrication method offers a novel synthetic approach for the facile, ambient pressure, and continuous vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) synthesis of high quality Si nanowires.

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Chemical methods, characterized by the use of liquid (or solid) Si precursors and solvents, can be divided into two classes: the first one taking place at ambient or low pressure 28,29 and the second implying high pressure conditions and solvents (e.g., toluene, hexane) in their supercritical state. 30,31 In both cases, liquid organosilanes replace SiH 4 as safer silicon sources while only supercritical growth has been reported to give access to larger quantities (0.1-1.0 g). However, reactions of organosilanes in supercritical medium are complex 32,33 due to simultaneous transformations of the silicon and organic moieties and interactions with the solvent, which makes controlled doping a challenging task.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemical methods, characterized by the use of liquid (or solid) Si precursors and solvents, can be divided into two classes: the first one taking place at ambient or low pressure 28,29 and the second implying high pressure conditions and solvents (e.g., toluene, hexane) in their supercritical state. 30,31 In both cases, liquid organosilanes replace SiH 4 as safer silicon sources while only supercritical growth has been reported to give access to larger quantities (0.1-1.0 g). However, reactions of organosilanes in supercritical medium are complex 32,33 due to simultaneous transformations of the silicon and organic moieties and interactions with the solvent, which makes controlled doping a challenging task.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Organic solvents may be used to dissolve polymer templates. Particularly, two segments CoNiP and Au were deposited into a nanoporous polycarbonate membrane (50 nm in diameter) in order by changing the corresponding electrolytes in an electrodeposition cell [11,12]. The multisegment CoNiP/Au nanowires were separated from the polycarbonate membrane by dissolving the template in dichloromethane.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, template-electrodeposition has been used for the formation of various types of nanowires like Ag nanowires and CdS nanowires 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 . Another common approach is vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth, which employs a molten catalyst to induce the anisotropic growth on the substrate at an elevated temperature 11 . Common strategies for the synthesis of metal nanowires are the polyol methods for Ag nanowires and the oleylamine-assisted ultrathin Au nanowires 12,13,14,15 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%