“…Leisure studies, and the social sciences more broadly, is strongly anthropocentric, positioning humans as the only legitimate focus for study, and concentrating on human priorities, experiences and practices (Dashper, 2018;Finkel & Danby, 2018). If nonhumans do appear in research, they are usually confined to a background role, reduced to species-level, and only considered if their actions or behaviours affect human outcomes (Catlin, Hughes, Jones, Jones, & Campbell, 2013). Within this work, individual animals and their unique subjectivities disappear from view, and their 'animalness' is presented only in relation to their value to humans.…”