Validity of the Faces Anxiety Scale for the assessment of state anxiety in intensive care patients not receiving mechanical ventilation

McKinley, Sharon; Madronio, C.

doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.02.002

Cited by 56 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 24 publications

(31 reference statements)

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“…39,40 These results require confirmation in future studies that consider the diverse factors that influence the metabolism of these medications, such as the pharmacokinetic properties of the drugs themselves, dosage and routes of administration used, continuous or intermittent administration, short-or long-term duration of administration, and patients' hepatic and kidney function, 29 none of which were considered in this study.…”

Section: Samplementioning

confidence: 99%

Reliability and Validity of Shortened State Trait Anxiety Inventory in Spanish Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

Perpiñá‐Galvañ

Cabañero‐Martínez

Richart‐Martínez

2013

American Journal of Critical Care

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Background In order to measure anxiety in physically and cognitively debilitated patients, such as patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation, the use of reliable and valid instruments is recommended; however, these instruments should be short. Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of a short version of the state subscale from the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, developed by Chlan and colleagues and translated into Spanish (STAI-E6), in patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. Methods An instrumental study was conducted of 80 patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit at the Hospital of Alicante (Spain). The patients completed the 6-item STAI-E6 scale. Before the patients completed the scale, the interviewers indicated their impression of each patient's level of anxiety by using a linear scale. Internal consistency, construct validity, and convergent validity of the scale were analyzed. Results The scale did not present a floor/ceiling effect, the Cronbach α was 0.79, and the single-factor structure of the original scale was maintained. Scores on the scale correlated positively with the subjective assessment of the health professional. Significant differences were found only between anxiety level and duration of intubation. Conclusions The 6-item version of the state subscale from the STAI-E6 shows satisfactory reliability and validity for Spanish patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation.

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Section: Samplementioning

confidence: 99%

Reliability and Validity of Shortened State Trait Anxiety Inventory in Spanish Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

Perpiñá‐Galvañ

Cabañero‐Martínez

Richart‐Martínez

2013

American Journal of Critical Care

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“…En cuanto a la patología, se encontró predominio de aquellas con manejo médico; sin embargo, algunos autores (12) señalan que, independientemente del manejo médico o quirúrgico, la enfermedad desencadena estados de estrés fisiológico y emocional que afectan considerablemente la calidad y cantidad del sueño, debido a que el individuo experimenta temor y ansiedad (13), por un sentimiento de amenaza a la vida (14).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

El Sueño en El Paciente Hospitalizado en Una Unidad De Cuidado Intensivo

Saldaña

Colmenares

Beltrán

2014

Investg. Enferm. Imagen Desarollo.

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ResumenIntroducción: La satisfacción del sueño se convierte en un aspecto fundamental que se debe valorar en el paciente hospitalizado en la unidad de cuidado intensivo (UCI), puesto que existe evidencia sobre las complicaciones derivadas de la privación del sueño, lo que impacta en el incremento de la estancia hospitalaria, la aparición de delírium y el retraso en la reincorporación del paciente a la vida social, laboral y emocional. Objetivo: Identificar la percepción del sueño en los pacientes hospitalizados en una UCI. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional descriptivo, desarrollado en una UCI en Bogotá, con una muestra conformada por 35 pacientes a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario de Richards-Campbell. Resultados y conclusiones: Se encontró que la puntuación total media del sueño fue de 41, lo que corresponde a un sueño regular. Al analizar las puntuaciones obtenidas en cada uno de los ítems del cuestionario se observa que el sueño de estos pacientes se caracterizó por ser ligero, con dificultades para conciliarlo y con despertares frecuentes. Por tanto, a pesar de que el sueño percibido por los pacientes en la UCI es regular, se considera que este no es reparador; es fundamental entonces que el profesional de enfermería incluya en su plan de cuidado diario la valoración del sueño e identifique las posibles causas que desencadenan su privación, con el fin de minimizarlas mediante la implementación de acciones de cuidado que promuevan un entorno tranquilo y propicio.Palabras clave: sueño, percepción, cuidados intensivos. Palabras clave descriptores: sueño, percepción, cuidados intensivos.Sleep in hospitalized patients in the intensive care unit Abstract Introduction: sleep satisfaction becomes a key aspect to assess in hospitalized patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), since there is evidence of complications from sleep deprivation, which impacts on the increase of hospital stay, occurrence of delirium and the delay in the return of the patient to the social, labor and emotional life. Objective: To identify the perception of sleep in hospitalized patients in an ICU. Material and methods: Descriptive observational study developed in an ICU in Bogotá, with a sample comprised by 35 patients who were administered the questionnaire RichardsCampbell. Results and conclusions: It was found that the mean total of sleep was 41, which corresponds to regular sleep. When analyzing the scores on each of the items of the questionnaire, it shows that the sleep of these patients was characterized as light, hard to reconcile with frequent awakenings. Therefore, although the sleep perceived by patients in the ICU is regular, it is considered not restful; it is essential then that the nursing staff include in their day care plan the sleep assessment and identify possible causes that trigger its deprivation, in order to minimize them by implementing care actions that promote a peaceful and favorable environment.

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“…Selain itu musik dapat memberikan perasaan yang positif dan meningkatkan mood sehingga secara otomatis dapat meningkatkan kemampuan memperbaiki diri secara klinis seperti nyeri dan kecemasan (Forooghy et al, 2015). Sumber kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh responden adalah rasa nyeri, kematian, tidak mengetahui tentang prosedur yang dilaksanakan, ancaman tentang kondisi tubuh, cemas terhadap hasil akhir dari prosedur tertentu, perubahan dalam lingkungan rumah sakit, hilangnya kontrol diri, perubahan konsep diri, hilangnya kemampuan bekerja, hilangnya fungsi peran, kehawatiran akan masa depan, dan pengalaman pertama dirawat di ICU (McKinley S, 2008). Lingkungan ICU yang menakutkan, peralatan ventilator yang menjadi penghambat dalam berkomunikasi, prosedur invasif, suara mesin yang bising dan terus-menerus, kehilangan privasi, gangguan tidur, nyeri, obat-obatan, isolasi dan kontak minimal dengan orang-orang terdekat merupakan hal yang membuat perasaan tidak berdaya memicu terjadinya perasaan cemas pada pasien yang sedang dirawat diruang perawatan kritis (Urden LD, Stacy KM, 2010).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Nature Sounds Music to Decreased Anxiety on Critically Ill Patients

Wijayanti

2016

Nurscope

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ABSTRAKMusik suara alam merupakan bentuk integrative antara musik klasik dengan suara-suara alam. Pengunaan musik suara alam seperti suara burung, ombak, angin, air mengalir dan lainnya sebagai terapi kesehatan telah mencapai hasil yang memuaskan yaitu meningkatkan relaksasi, memperbaiki kondisi fisik, psikis bagi individu dengan berbagai usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian musik suara alam terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien kritis di ICU. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk membantu penyembuhan pasien kritis, sebagai landasan mewujudkan evidence based practice dalam penanganan pasien kritis. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi experiment non equivalent dengan pre-post test control group design. Pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling dengan randomized allocation. Responden berjumlah 38 orang yang terdiri dari 20 orang kelompok intervensi dan 18 orang kelompok kontrol. Musik suara alam yang digunakan adalah suara burung dengan kombinasi diberikan 2x30 menit yaitu pada pagi hari (jm08.00-tengah hari), dan malam hari (20.00-22.00) selama 3 hari. Alat ukur kecemasn menggunakan visual analog scale-anxiety (VAS-A). Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan penurunan kecemasan pada kelompok intervensi dengan nilai untuk pretest 62,25±7,304, posttest 41,65±5,976, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol pretest 46,55±12,76, posttest 43,00±12,35. Hasil uji perbandingan nilai kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi pada kelompok intervensi nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan kelompok kontrol nilai p = 0,007 (p < 0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji beda kecemasan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol adalah p= 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada tingkat kecemasan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan. Musik suara alam efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien kritis.Kata Kunci : terapi musik, suara alam, kecemasan. NATURE SOUNDS MUSIC TO DECREASED ANXIETY ON CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS ABSTRACTNature sound music is a combination between classical music with sounds of nature. The use of natural sound music like the sounds of birds, waves, wind, and water flow as a medical therapy has achieved satisfactory results that can improve relaxation, physical condition, and psychological state for individuals of various ages. This study aimed to determine the effect of natural sound music to decreased anxiety on critically ill patients in the ICU. This research is helpful in healing the critical patient, and as the basis for realizing evidence based practice in the management of critically ill patients.This research is using quasi-experimental non-equivalent to the pre-posttest control group design, with consecutive sampling by randomized allocation. Respondents were 20 people the intervention group and 18 people in the control group. Nature sounds music that was used is the sound of birds with a combination of 2 x 30 minutes in the morning (08.00-noon) and in the evening (20:00 to 22:00) for 3 days. Anxiety ...

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Validity of the Faces Anxiety Scale for the assessment of state anxiety in intensive care patients not receiving mechanical ventilation

Cited by 56 publications

References 24 publications

Reliability and Validity of Shortened State Trait Anxiety Inventory in Spanish Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

Reliability and Validity of Shortened State Trait Anxiety Inventory in Spanish Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

El Sueño en El Paciente Hospitalizado en Una Unidad De Cuidado Intensivo

Nature Sounds Music to Decreased Anxiety on Critically Ill Patients

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