2017
DOI: 10.5539/res.v9n2p10
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Validation of the PANAS: A Measure of Positive and Negative Affect for Use with Cross-National Older Adults

Abstract: Objectives: Positive and negative affect is a relevant facet of well-being for community-dwelling older adults. This article reports the validation of the Positive And Negative Affect Scale (PANAS), by means of confirmatory analysis.Methods: A community-dwelling cross-national sample of 1291 older adults aged 75 years-old and older voluntarily completed the PANAS. The relations between variables in the model were evaluated using structural equation based on maximum likelihood estimation. The distributional pro… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In Table 2, we can see that in the current study the alpha internal consistencies of the PA scale and the NA scale are acceptably high. This is in accordance with the original version of the PANAS scales (Watson et al, 1998) and the studies carried out on different samples (Serafini, Malin-Mayor, Nich, Hunkele, & Carroll, 2016;von Humboldt et al, 2017). The scores obtained on both scales are normally distributed.…”
Section: Reliabilities and The Descriptive Statistics Of The Analysedsupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In Table 2, we can see that in the current study the alpha internal consistencies of the PA scale and the NA scale are acceptably high. This is in accordance with the original version of the PANAS scales (Watson et al, 1998) and the studies carried out on different samples (Serafini, Malin-Mayor, Nich, Hunkele, & Carroll, 2016;von Humboldt et al, 2017). The scores obtained on both scales are normally distributed.…”
Section: Reliabilities and The Descriptive Statistics Of The Analysedsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Emotions such as enthusiasm and alertness are characteristic for PA, whilst the NA is characterized by the emotions such as lethargy and sadness. The PANAS was proved to be a reliable and valid measure of the two constructs (Craford & Henry, 2004, von Humboldt, Monteiro, & Leal, 2017.…”
Section: The Measure Of Positive and Negative Affectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each segment has 10 terms in which the subject can rate from 1 to 5. Eventually, we can measure the positive and negative affect of the subject before and after any intervention [20,21]. PANAS has been widely used in the areas ranging from overall mood change in areas ranging from clinical studies involving patients as well as in the areas involving healthy individuals doing various activities such as creative work [22].…”
Section: Participants and Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At present, various versions of PANAS are available, for example, a shorter and an extended version of PANAS (e.g. Cotigă, 2012; MacKinnon et al , 1999) as well as a few others for adolescents and older adults (Huebner and Dew, 1995; von Humboldt et al , 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the mounting eminence of affect, researchers have developed scales to measure affect (e.g. Daniels, 2000; Russell and Daniels, 2018), among which the PANAS, developed by Watson et al (1988), has been widely used in different cultural settings, and it fulfils the criteria of cross-cultural validity and reliability (von Humboldt et al , 2017; Weidong et al , 2004). Such applications make it evident that PANAS, due to its robust psychometric properties, has been considered a valid and reliable instrument across cultures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%