“…In the first, a multi-layered neural network approach using back-propagation (BP) as the learning algorithm is used [7,10]. Whereas in the second approach, the extended Kalman filtering (EKF)-based learning algorithm has been used [8,11,12]. In both these approaches, the 13-element Barker code f1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 21, 21, 1, 1, 21, 1 21,1g and the maximum length sequences (m-sequences) of lengths 15, 31 and 63 (all of them are single period) were used as the signal codes [6,13].…”