Validating Children 's Stories and Decisions after Trafficking for Prostitution

Mbakogu, Ifeyinwa

doi:10.47540/ijsei.v1i2.23

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Makna anak dalam aspek sosial ini lebih mengarah pada perlindungan kodrati anak. Akan tetapi, pada kenyataannya masih banyak fenomena kekerasan anak, eksploitasi anak, kenakalan remaja serta tindakan kriminal baik anak sebagai korban maupun anak sebagai pelaku (Mbakogu, 2020;Ariani, dkk., 2022).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemanfaatan Kelompok Sosial dalam Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Maros

Latief

Syam

Sultan

et al. 2022

ijcs

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Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province (South Sulawesi), already has a Regional Regulation (Perda) on Child Worthy Districts. However, the implementation of this policy is still low because there are still several cases regarding violence and immoral acts against children. Macro-wise, this is also in line with the publication of the Child Protection Commission in 2020. There were 4734 cases of child complaints. This is because the implementation of the Child Protection Law Number 35 of 2014 is still lacking in terms of mentoring children. Therefore, a social institutional approach is needed to bridge between regulation and various child protection issues. This study focuses on using social groups in child protection in Maros. The method used is participatory discussion. The results of this service illustrate that, although the Maros Regional Government already has a tiered planning mechanism in the form of a Development Planning Deliberation starting from the village level as material for compiling a child protection program for Maros Regency as a whole. However, it seems less than optimal, because the government does not have sufficient ability to play its role as a catalyst for development. For this reason, further efforts are needed to increase the use of social groups in child protection in Kabupaten Maros. The social group serves as a channel to solve various problems related to child protection in Maros County. Therefore, existing social groups are empowered in the form of institutional strengthening and capacity building of available resources so that the quality of protection and welfare of children in the Maros Regency can be achieved.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemanfaatan Kelompok Sosial dalam Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Maros

Latief

Syam

Sultan

et al. 2022

ijcs

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show abstract

“…This creates problems for families (Wuest et al, 2003); (Orellana et al, 2001) that require every family member to have a role in this matter, including children who must participate in fulfilling the family's living needs (Obimakinde & Shabir, 2023), (Pinzon-Rondon et al, 2010). Based on this, children are vulnerable to experiencing a process of exploitation (Tharinger et al, 1990); (Mbakogu, 2020) (Jimenez et al, 2015); (Robinson et al, 2019); (Walker, 2002) within the family.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hierarchy of Child Exploitation by Parents in Makassar City, Indonesia

Ramlan,

Kasnawi,

Manda

et al. 2023

ijahs

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The problem of poverty is formed by the structure itself, even if it is formed by a culture that keeps it in the same condition and has no motivation to change. Family poverty makes children vulnerable to exploitation by parents because children have to take a role in fulfilling family life. In this research, we examine the hegemonic hierarchy of child exploitation in child labor practices as a form of parental exploitation. This research uses qualitative research with the aim of finding out the mechanisms of child exploitation by parents and the hegemony hierarchy of child exploitation. The subjects in this research were 5 children who were victims of exploitation, 5 parents who exploited their children, 3 people from women's empowerment and child protection, 2 people from community development officials, and 5 people from the community around victims of exploitation. Data collection was carried out by observing the research location and finding problems, in-depth interviews to find complete information and documentation. The research results show that there is a hegemonic hierarchy in the form of exploitation of children by parents in Makassar City. The hierarchical form of hegemony in the process has three levels, namely minimum hegemony (there is a feeling of fear in the child, there is frightening pressure or sanctions from parents, and the child's trust decreases), declining hegemony (there is a sense of dependence in the child, the child's trust begins to disappear, and there is the potential for conflict between children and their parents), total hegemony (a sense of responsibility/obligation within the child, no compulsion to work, full or total trust, integration between children and people), and "happy" hegemony (the existence of a sense of joy in the child, an inner drive to work, full or maximum trust, integration between the child and parents). Happy hegemony is the end of the hegemony process, namely a consensus that is built because of a feeling of happiness because children receive rewards after working.

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The Escalation of Child Trafficking in Makassar: A Criminological Analysis

Nasrullah

2023

sjh

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This research analyzes the factors contributing to escalating child trafficking activities in Makassar. This research uses an empirical legal research method with a criminology-based approach. All collected data is then qualitatively analyzed to describe the problem and answer the research objectives. The results show that the incidence of child trafficking in Makassar has escalated due to the complexity of multiple factors, including economic, community, education, social, gender inequality, technology, and law enforcement. Therefore, several recommendations can be proposed to the relevant stakeholders. First, the Makassar Municipal should consider implementing economic stabilization programs centered on protecting vulnerable children and families. Second, the development and enhancement of education quality should be prioritized, aiming to augment access to knowledge and awareness about children’s rights. Additionally, efforts to reduce poverty and promote gender equality must be intensified to prevent the exploitation of women and children. Third, the government and tech regulators must devise and implement policies to curb the misuse of social media in the context of child trafficking. Lastly, there must be an enhancement in law enforcement involving the optimization of the PPA Unit in its investigative role. Concurrently, inclusive and comprehensive legal reforms should be pursued to fortify the child protection system and mitigate the multifaceted factors exacerbating child trafficking in Makassar.

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Validating Children 's Stories and Decisions after Trafficking for Prostitution

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Pemanfaatan Kelompok Sosial dalam Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Maros

Pemanfaatan Kelompok Sosial dalam Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Maros

Hierarchy of Child Exploitation by Parents in Makassar City, Indonesia

The Escalation of Child Trafficking in Makassar: A Criminological Analysis

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