2016
DOI: 10.4067/s0034-98872016001200004
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Validación de cuestionario autoaplicable para un índice de alimentación mediterránea en Chile

Abstract: The Chilean-MDI can be successfully self-applied to portray the overall diet quality in the Chilean adult population. Additionally, this dietary index describes overall food intake in Chilean adults, showing demographic trends that are comparable to those obtained with similar indexes applied in other populations.

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Cited by 30 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…The administration, analysis and data interpretation of these tools are time-consuming, as they entail the use of mechanisms such as food surveys, 24-h reminders, food records or semiquantitative food frequency questionnaires in order to study dietary factors such as adequacy, balance, variety, safety, and so on [5,18]. With 24-h recalls and semiquantitative food frequency questionnaires, cognitive functions such as conceptualization (the ability to make a mental construction of a particular amount of food not present) and memory (the ability to remember the amount ingested) may lead to confusion in the subject and contribute to potential sources of error in estimating quantities, which do not allow the accuracy of the tool used to be assessed with a risk of under-reporting bias to be present [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The administration, analysis and data interpretation of these tools are time-consuming, as they entail the use of mechanisms such as food surveys, 24-h reminders, food records or semiquantitative food frequency questionnaires in order to study dietary factors such as adequacy, balance, variety, safety, and so on [5,18]. With 24-h recalls and semiquantitative food frequency questionnaires, cognitive functions such as conceptualization (the ability to make a mental construction of a particular amount of food not present) and memory (the ability to remember the amount ingested) may lead to confusion in the subject and contribute to potential sources of error in estimating quantities, which do not allow the accuracy of the tool used to be assessed with a risk of under-reporting bias to be present [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This instrument had been validated. Scores range from 0 to 14 points, indicating absence and maximum adherence, respectively 40…”
Section: Methods and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sin embargo, existe la interrogante de si la dieta actual de los chilenos es efectivamente una dieta saludable de tipo mediterráneo. Para cuantificar la adherencia a la DMed en nuestra población, se ha desarrollado y aplicado un índice de alimentación mediterrá-neo 88,89 . Este índice fue diseñado homologando el patrón de alimentación mediterránea de Europa con los hábitos de consumo de alimentos similares o equivalentes en nuestra población y fue aplicado en un grupo de adultos mayores de Providencia 90 y de trabajadores de una empresa metal-mecánica 89 .…”
Section: La Alimentación Tradicional Chilena Una Dieta De Estilo Medunclassified
“…Algunos estudios recientes usando intervenciones basadas en el modelo de la DMed han mostrado beneficio en adultos 88 . Mediante el diseño y la implementación de políticas públicas adecuadas, nuestro país podría acrecentar su producción de alimentos mediterráneos destinados al consumo local, contribuyendo a que la población chilena disponga de alimentos de mayor calidad nutricional que promuevan su salud previniendo la tasa creciente de enfermedades crónicas.…”
Section: Conclusiones E Implicanciasunclassified