Pathology of the Female Genital Tract 1977
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4757-6143-6_4
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Vaginal and Cervical Abnormalities Related to Prenatal Exposure to Diethylstilbestrol (DES)

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Perhaps the most notorious example of this phenomenon is the link between in utero exposure to the super estrogen diethylstilbestrol (DES) and the later development of cervical and vaginal adenocarcinomas in girls (Robboy et al, 1975;recently reviewed in Swan, 2004). Permanent alterations in the structure of the tubular organs and ovaries have also been documented in adult ''DES daughters.''…”
Section: Maturation and Mechanisms Of Hormone Responsivenessmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Perhaps the most notorious example of this phenomenon is the link between in utero exposure to the super estrogen diethylstilbestrol (DES) and the later development of cervical and vaginal adenocarcinomas in girls (Robboy et al, 1975;recently reviewed in Swan, 2004). Permanent alterations in the structure of the tubular organs and ovaries have also been documented in adult ''DES daughters.''…”
Section: Maturation and Mechanisms Of Hormone Responsivenessmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Vaginal bleeding or unusual vaginal discharge before menarche is a clear indication for pelvic examination. T h e "Register for Clear-Cell Adenoma of the Genital Tract in Young Females" reports 15 cases of carcinoma in girls younger than 14 years, eight of whom had been exposed to DES (1,3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surgery and radiation have been used to treat clear-cell adenocarcinomas and both have resulted in eradication of the tumor in half of the cases (2)(3)(4). For early stage tumors, especially of the upper vagina and cervix, treatment by radical hysterectomy, vaginectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection with the replacement of the vagina with split-thickness skin graft has been successful in a high percentage of cases.…”
Section: Int J Gynaecol Obslel 16mentioning
confidence: 99%