“…Previous researchers (Wang, Zhao, Wang, Hong, & Zhao, 2019) applied the combination of fixed frequency ultrasound pretreatment and HAD to okra slices and found that the pretreatment technology could effectively improve the convective drying efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and maintain physicochemical properties of okra. Because of induced ultrasonic cavitation during the pretreatment, the microstructure of cells is changed, and tunnel structure is formed, which accelerates moisture transfer during drying (Alenyorege, Ma, Aheto, Agyekum, & Zhou, 2020; Feng et al, 2019). Okra is rich in mucopolysaccharides, if okra is cut into slices, and then treated by ultrasound in a liquid environment, severe degradation and loss of polysaccharides of okra slices may occur (Xu et al, 2018; Yarley, Jiang, Zhou, & Yang, 2018; Yuan, Li, Huang, & Fu, 2020).…”