Vacuum insulated panels for sustainable buildings: a review of research and applications

Alotaibi, Sultan Sanat; Riffat, Saffa

doi:10.1002/er.3101

Cited by 57 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…A discounted Payback period analysis of FS VIPs, GF VIPs and EPS insulation applied in buildings described in table 4 was carried out using equation (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6) and the results are presented in section 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3. prescribed life span of VIPs used for buildings in the UK. In the case of VIPs, the additional benefit of commercial space saving can partially offset higher initial insulation costs.…”

Section: Payback Period Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the case of applying VIP insulation the U-value varies with time and can be calculated using equations (5) and (6). The time dependent U-values of the wall, floor and roof of the retail unit building insulated with VIPs is shown in figure 3.…”

Section: Space Heating Energy Saving Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To reduce heat losses from building fabric using conventional insulation products, such as Expanded Polystyrene (EPS), will require prohibitively thick layers, which may not be feasible in existing or even new buildings. Alternatively, thinner layers of advanced insulation products, such as VIPs, could be used due to their thermal resistivity being 5-8 times greater than conventional insulation [5,6,7,8,9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Energy and economic analysis of Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIPs) used in non-domestic buildings

et al. 2017

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The potential savings in space heating energy from the installation of Fumed Silica (FS) and Glass Fibre (GF) Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIPs) were compared to conventional expanded polystyrene (EPS) insulation for three different non-domestic buildings situated in London (UK). A discounted payback period analysis was used to determine the time taken for the capital cost of installing the insulation to be recovered. VIP materials were ranked using cost and density indexes. The methodology of the Payback analysis carried out considered the time dependency of VIP thermal performance, fuel prices and rental income from buildings. These calculations show that VIP insulation reduced the annual space heating energy demand and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by approximately 10.2%, 41.3% and 26.7% for a six storey office building, a two floor retail unit building and a four storey office building respectively. FS VIPs had the shortest payback period among the insulation materials studied, ranging from 2.5 years to 17 years, depending upon the rental income of the building. For GF VIPs the calculated payback period was considerably longer and in the case of the typical 4 storey office building studied its cost could not be recovered over the life time of the building. For EPS insulation the calculated payback period was longer than its useful life time for all three buildings. FS VIPs were found to be economically viable for installation onto non-domestic buildings in high rental value locations assuming a lifespan of up to 60 years.

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Section: Payback Period Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Space Heating Energy Saving Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Energy and economic analysis of Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIPs) used in non-domestic buildings

et al. 2017

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“…The remarkable number of recent review articles [62,63,[66][67][68] shows the interest of the buildings sector in VIPs, and highlights the amount of research that is being developed worldwide in this field. Petter Jelle [69] reviewed the main properties, requirements and possibilities of traditional and future thermal building insulation materials and solutions, including aerogel and VIPs.…”

Section: Strategies For Improving the Thermal Resistance Of Lsf Elementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Energy efficiency and thermal performance of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction: A review

Soares

Santos

Gervásio

et al. 2017

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

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The improvement of the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar thermal energy, and the reduction of energy demand during the several stages of buildings' life cycle is crucial towards a more sustainable built environment. This paper presents an overview of the main features of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction with cold-formed elements from the point of view of life cycle energy consumption. The main LSF systems are described and some strategies for reducing thermal bridges and for improving the thermal resistance of LSF envelope elements are presented. Several passive strategies for increasing the thermal storage capacity of LSF solutions are discussed and particular attention is devoted to the incorporation of phase change materials (PCMs). These materials can be used to improve indoor thermal comfort, to reduce the energy demand for air-conditioning and to take advantage of solar thermal energy. The importance of reliable dynamic and holistic simulation methodologies to assess the energy demand for heating and cooling during the operational phase of LSF buildings is also discussed. Finally, the life cycle assessment (LCA) and the environmental performance of LSF construction are reviewed to discuss the main contribution of this kind of construction towards more sustainable buildings.

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“…VIPs have difficulties in the perforation of the material to the building site. Cutting VIP is difficult technically . Additionally, the vacuum efficiency fades over time due to the air and moisture penetration through the VIP envelope.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Polystyrene nanofibers for nonwoven porous building insulation materials

Datsyuk

Trotsenko

Peikert³

et al. 2019

Engineering Reports

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The building industry makes a great effort to reduce energy consumption. The use of nanotechnology is one of the approaches to surpassing the properties of conventional insulation materials. In this work, an industrial cost‐effective method to manufacture highly porous materials with excellent thermal insulation properties is described. The materials are prepared from polystyrene recovered from the building sector and electrospun as nanofiber‐based sheets. Varying electrospinning parameters allow controlling the morphology of the produced materials. The materials are obtained with differences in interfiber and inner‐fiber porosity and morphology. The thermal conductivity of the freestanding and compressed materials is evaluated. Those differences affect the insulation performance: the materials with higher interfiber porosity show better thermal insulation in the freestanding state. An increase of the inner‐fiber porosity leads to better insulation in the compressed samples. Insertion of carbon nanomaterials reduces the effects of the infrared Radiation. Nanofiber‐based insulation materials from the recycled expanded polystyrene (EPS) show thermal conductivity values of 20 to 25 mW/mK (ie, 20% to 30% below the thermal conductivity of the commercial EPS). The effect of integrating polystyrene nanofiber sheets into conventional wall‐building materials is also investigated in terms of thermal insulation. The nanofiber insulation sheets are sandwiched between two pieces of the building materials resulting in a drastic increase of the insulation effect. The materials have a great potential in using, for example, as thermal insulation for the restoration of historic buildings in the narrow central parts of the old towns.

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Vacuum insulated panels for sustainable buildings: a review of research and applications

Cited by 57 publications

References 47 publications

Energy and economic analysis of Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIPs) used in non-domestic buildings

Energy and economic analysis of Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIPs) used in non-domestic buildings

Energy efficiency and thermal performance of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction: A review

Polystyrene nanofibers for nonwoven porous building insulation materials

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