“…Also, this inverted "V" shape of % extraction with acid concentration is typical of a neutral extractant displaying a solvation mechanism. [41][42][43] The initial increase in nitric acid concentration leads to the formation and extraction of Plutonium nitrate solvated by the solvent, which reaches a maximum. Subsequently, the % extraction decreases due to the dominant acid uptake of TBABr (exchange mechanism), which is not available for the extraction of the metal ion.…”
In this study, we explore the extraction and electrochemical characteristics of Plutonium using a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of tetra-Butyl Ammonium Bromide(TBABr) as the hydrogen bond acceptor and Decanoic acid (DA) as the hydrogen bond donor in a 1:2 ratio composition. Hydrophobic DES possesses unique attributes, such as low volatility and a high affinity for metal ions, making it a promising choice for Plutonium extraction. We systematically investigate the influence of various parameters, including DES composition, acid concentration, and extraction duration. Our extraction experiments reveal that the hydrophobic DES exhibits its maximum Plutonium extraction efficiency (95%) at a 4 M HNO3 concentration, with a distribution coefficient (D) reaching nearly 71. To gain insights into the electrochemical behavior of Plutonium within the hydrophobic DES, we conduct cyclic voltammetry experiments. The resulting voltammograms offer valuable insights into the redox properties and stability of Plutonium species within the DES. Furthermore, we analyze the impact of potential scan rate on the electrochemical response, shedding light on the kinetics and mechanisms underlying Plutonium electrochemistry within the hydrophobic DES. These findings underscore the considerable potential of hydrophobic DES for efficient Plutonium extraction and electrochemical separation. This research contributes to the development of sustainable and environmentally friendly approaches for managing Plutonium, particularly in the context of nuclear waste disposal
“…Also, this inverted "V" shape of % extraction with acid concentration is typical of a neutral extractant displaying a solvation mechanism. [41][42][43] The initial increase in nitric acid concentration leads to the formation and extraction of Plutonium nitrate solvated by the solvent, which reaches a maximum. Subsequently, the % extraction decreases due to the dominant acid uptake of TBABr (exchange mechanism), which is not available for the extraction of the metal ion.…”
In this study, we explore the extraction and electrochemical characteristics of Plutonium using a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of tetra-Butyl Ammonium Bromide(TBABr) as the hydrogen bond acceptor and Decanoic acid (DA) as the hydrogen bond donor in a 1:2 ratio composition. Hydrophobic DES possesses unique attributes, such as low volatility and a high affinity for metal ions, making it a promising choice for Plutonium extraction. We systematically investigate the influence of various parameters, including DES composition, acid concentration, and extraction duration. Our extraction experiments reveal that the hydrophobic DES exhibits its maximum Plutonium extraction efficiency (95%) at a 4 M HNO3 concentration, with a distribution coefficient (D) reaching nearly 71. To gain insights into the electrochemical behavior of Plutonium within the hydrophobic DES, we conduct cyclic voltammetry experiments. The resulting voltammograms offer valuable insights into the redox properties and stability of Plutonium species within the DES. Furthermore, we analyze the impact of potential scan rate on the electrochemical response, shedding light on the kinetics and mechanisms underlying Plutonium electrochemistry within the hydrophobic DES. These findings underscore the considerable potential of hydrophobic DES for efficient Plutonium extraction and electrochemical separation. This research contributes to the development of sustainable and environmentally friendly approaches for managing Plutonium, particularly in the context of nuclear waste disposal
“…Our group also worked extensively on exploring DES media for speciation studies and dissolution of rare earth and actinide ions. 5,[30][31][32][33][34] Rare earth ions have found applications in several aspects associated with humankind, ranging from health, energy, and environments, making their presence felt everywhere, spanning mobile phones, televisions, laptops, luminescent materials, permanent magnets, etc. [35][36][37] In most of the applications, trivalent europium ions contribute highly photostable bright red emission originating from hypertensive electric dipole electronic transition (EDT) 5 D 0 -7 F 2 at ∼615 nm and orange emission from pure magnetic dipole transition (MDT) 5 D 0 -7 F 1 at ∼590 nm together with their longer excited state lifetime.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our group also worked extensively on exploring DES media for speciation studies and dissolution of rare earth and actinide ions. 5,30–34…”
Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are considered novel class of environmentally benign molecular solvents that are being seen as a potential solvent for nuclear fuel reprocessing, material recycling and other many...
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