2017
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201700219
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Utilizing Co2+/Co3+ Redox Couple in P2‐Layered Na0.66Co0.22Mn0.44Ti0.34O2 Cathode for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Abstract: Developing sodium‐ion batteries for large‐scale energy storage applications is facing big challenges of the lack of high‐performance cathode materials. Here, a series of new cathode materials Na0.66CoxMn0.66– xTi0.34O2 for sodium‐ion batteries are designed and synthesized aiming to reduce transition metal‐ion ordering, charge ordering, as well as Na+ and vacancy ordering. An interesting structure change of Na0.66CoxMn0.66– xTi0.34O2 from orthorhombic to hexagonal is revealed when Co content increases from x = … Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…investigated the Co 2+ /Co 3+ redox couple in P2‐type Na 0.66 Co 0.22 Mn 0.44 Ti 0.34 O 2 . With the increasing Co contents from x=0 to 0.33 in Na 0.66 Co x Mn 0.66‐x Ti 0.34 O 2 , the crystal structure tends to transform from orthorhombic to hexagonal . From the XANES spectra, the low valence of Co 2+ substitution can favour Mn in the high valence state of +4, which will reduce the distortion of the Jahn‐Teller effect of Mn 3+ .…”
Section: Xas Techniques For Sodium Layered Transition Metal Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…investigated the Co 2+ /Co 3+ redox couple in P2‐type Na 0.66 Co 0.22 Mn 0.44 Ti 0.34 O 2 . With the increasing Co contents from x=0 to 0.33 in Na 0.66 Co x Mn 0.66‐x Ti 0.34 O 2 , the crystal structure tends to transform from orthorhombic to hexagonal . From the XANES spectra, the low valence of Co 2+ substitution can favour Mn in the high valence state of +4, which will reduce the distortion of the Jahn‐Teller effect of Mn 3+ .…”
Section: Xas Techniques For Sodium Layered Transition Metal Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… (a), (b), and (c) Co K‐edge XANES of NCMT‐2 material at different stages of charge/discharge. Reprinted with permission from (a)–(c) . Copyright 2017 Authors & WILEY‐VCH.…”
Section: Xas Techniques For Sodium Layered Transition Metal Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2017, a series of Na 0.66 Co x Mn 0.66− x Ti 0.34 O 2 materials with different structures were reported . These materials show a typical tunnel‐type structure when x = 0 (Na 0.66 Mn 0.66 Ti 0.34 O 2 ) and gradually become P2‐type structures when x = 0.22 (Na 0.66 Co 0.22 Mn 0.44 Ti 0.34 O 2 ).…”
Section: Classification Of Csmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These materials show a typical tunnel‐type structure when x = 0 (Na 0.66 Mn 0.66 Ti 0.34 O 2 ) and gradually become P2‐type structures when x = 0.22 (Na 0.66 Co 0.22 Mn 0.44 Ti 0.34 O 2 ). Obviously, P2‐type and tunnel‐type hybrid structures can be observed when x = 0.11 (Na 0.66 Co 0.11 Mn 0.55 Ti 0.34 O 2 ) . However, the electrochemical performance of such P2‐type and tunnel‐type CSMs still needs further improvement.…”
Section: Classification Of Csmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high‐performance cathode materials of sodium‐ion batteries have been widely studied, including layered oxides, Prussian blue analogues and polyanion materials . Owing to simple manufacturing methods and reversible insertion/extraction, layered oxide Na x MeO 2 (Me = 3d transition metal, such as Co, Mn, Ni, Ti, Cu) materials are considered as one of the most promising candidates. Specifically, layered oxides can be mainly classified into two different types: P2‐type and O3‐type, in accordance with the coordination of sodium ions in the layered structure and the oxygen stacking sequence.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%