2022
DOI: 10.1007/s10163-022-01487-6
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Utilization of river sediment, sewage sludge and wheat straw as the primary raw material in sintered-shale bricks

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Harbor dredged sediment were once used to fire clay bricks and their mechanical properties increased by 33% when sediments were added with 20 wt% and fired at 850 °C [ 151 ]. At the replacement level of 10–30% river sediment, 1–2% sewage sludge, and 1% wheat straw for shale, bricks with low thermal conductivity, light weight, and high strength were successfully manufactured in line with local standards [ 152 ]. Furthermore, as early as 1903, ready-mixed concrete was first produced in Germany, in which dredged sediments were applied as a fine or coarse aggregate in construction production.…”
Section: Resource Utilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Harbor dredged sediment were once used to fire clay bricks and their mechanical properties increased by 33% when sediments were added with 20 wt% and fired at 850 °C [ 151 ]. At the replacement level of 10–30% river sediment, 1–2% sewage sludge, and 1% wheat straw for shale, bricks with low thermal conductivity, light weight, and high strength were successfully manufactured in line with local standards [ 152 ]. Furthermore, as early as 1903, ready-mixed concrete was first produced in Germany, in which dredged sediments were applied as a fine or coarse aggregate in construction production.…”
Section: Resource Utilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a cement production system, ingredient substitutions have also been studied by many scholars. For example, the river sediment has been selected and considered as the primary raw material for building materials [52]. Dredged sediment as a raw material was reused for Portland cement production [53].…”
Section: Alternative Resources Reuse Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%