Abstract:A series of dimetallic Zn II -Ln III compounds of general formulae [LnZn (L) 3 (NO 3 ) 2 ]Á2CH 3 OH (Ln III = Dy III (1), Tb III (2), Gd III (3)) was prepared by stepwise reaction of compartmental ligand LH = ((E)-2-((pyridin-2-ylmethylene)amino)phenol) with Ln (NO 3 ) 3 ÁxH 2 O and Zn (NO 3 ) 2 ÁxH 2 O in the presence of triethylamine as base. The single crystal XRD analysis indicated that both metallic ions are connected to each other through phenolic oxygen atom from fully deprotonated ligand. Based on the … Show more
“…At 300 K, the experimental χ M T values are 8.06 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 1 , 11.96 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 2 , and 14.32 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 3 respectively, which are close to the expected value of one uncoupled Ln III ion (7.88 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 8 S 7/2 , S = 7/2, g = 2 for 1 , 11.81 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 7 F 6 , S = 3, L = 3, g = 3/2 for 2 and 14.17 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 6 H 15/2 , S = 5/2, L = 5, g = 4/3 for 3 ). In the case of 1 , as the temperature drops, the χ M T values found to be almost constant down to 15 K and then decrease dramatically to reach the lowest χ M T value of 7.61 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 at 2 K. The sudden downtrend can be put down to the presence of weak antiferromagnetic coupling between Gd III ions and/or zero-field splitting (ZFS) effects of the Gd III ions. − …”
A new family of 3d-4f polynuclear cocrystals [LnZn 2 L 2 (CH 3 CO 2 ) 4 ]•[Zn 2 Cl 4 L]•H 2 O [where Ln III = Gd(1), Tb(2), and Dy(3)] are synthesized by the sequential reaction of a tetradentate multisite coordinating compartmental ligand, i.e., (E)-2methoxy-6-(((pyridine-2-ylmethyl)imino)methyl)phenol, in the presence of LnCl 3 •6H 2 O and Zn(OAc) 2 •2H 2 O.The detailed studies involve mainly synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of three isostructural cocrystals. The X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complexes 1−3 crystallize in triclinic crystal system with the P1̅ space group. The dimeric [Zn 2 Cl 4 L] − complex appears as a cocrystal in the vicinity of the [LnZn 2 L 2 (CH 3 CO 2 ) 4 ] + crystal structure to counter balance the overall charge on the primary coordination sphere. Magnetic relaxation studies indicate that zero-field out-of-phase magnetic susceptibility signals are observed only for complex 3 (Dy III analogue) which gets well resolved in the presence of a H dc = 0.5 kOe magnetic field. The extracted effective energy barrier (U eff ) and pre-exponential factor (τ 0 ) for 3 is found to be 13.53 K and 1.78 × 10 −6 s, respectively. The appearance of single-ion magnet properties for 3 is rationalized with CASSCF/SO-RASSI/SINGLE_ANISO based ab initio calculations.
“…At 300 K, the experimental χ M T values are 8.06 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 1 , 11.96 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 2 , and 14.32 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 for 3 respectively, which are close to the expected value of one uncoupled Ln III ion (7.88 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 8 S 7/2 , S = 7/2, g = 2 for 1 , 11.81 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 7 F 6 , S = 3, L = 3, g = 3/2 for 2 and 14.17 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 , 6 H 15/2 , S = 5/2, L = 5, g = 4/3 for 3 ). In the case of 1 , as the temperature drops, the χ M T values found to be almost constant down to 15 K and then decrease dramatically to reach the lowest χ M T value of 7.61 cm 3 ·K·mol –1 at 2 K. The sudden downtrend can be put down to the presence of weak antiferromagnetic coupling between Gd III ions and/or zero-field splitting (ZFS) effects of the Gd III ions. − …”
A new family of 3d-4f polynuclear cocrystals [LnZn 2 L 2 (CH 3 CO 2 ) 4 ]•[Zn 2 Cl 4 L]•H 2 O [where Ln III = Gd(1), Tb(2), and Dy(3)] are synthesized by the sequential reaction of a tetradentate multisite coordinating compartmental ligand, i.e., (E)-2methoxy-6-(((pyridine-2-ylmethyl)imino)methyl)phenol, in the presence of LnCl 3 •6H 2 O and Zn(OAc) 2 •2H 2 O.The detailed studies involve mainly synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of three isostructural cocrystals. The X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complexes 1−3 crystallize in triclinic crystal system with the P1̅ space group. The dimeric [Zn 2 Cl 4 L] − complex appears as a cocrystal in the vicinity of the [LnZn 2 L 2 (CH 3 CO 2 ) 4 ] + crystal structure to counter balance the overall charge on the primary coordination sphere. Magnetic relaxation studies indicate that zero-field out-of-phase magnetic susceptibility signals are observed only for complex 3 (Dy III analogue) which gets well resolved in the presence of a H dc = 0.5 kOe magnetic field. The extracted effective energy barrier (U eff ) and pre-exponential factor (τ 0 ) for 3 is found to be 13.53 K and 1.78 × 10 −6 s, respectively. The appearance of single-ion magnet properties for 3 is rationalized with CASSCF/SO-RASSI/SINGLE_ANISO based ab initio calculations.
“…95 Some major difficulty in synthetic chemistry is creating a ligand that is suitable to bind with multiple metal ions through their coordination sites to create a polynuclear entity. 96 To meet this challenge, researchers have employed polydentate Schiff base ligands. 97,98 These ligands possess multiple coordination sites and flexible coordination arms, which allow them to coordinate with different metal ions.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, these features lead to an increase in the energy barrier ( U eff ) for the magnetization relaxation in SMMs . Some major difficulty in synthetic chemistry is creating a ligand that is suitable to bind with multiple metal ions through their coordination sites to create a polynuclear entity . To meet this challenge, researchers have employed polydentate Schiff base ligands. , These ligands possess multiple coordination sites and flexible coordination arms, which allow them to coordinate with different metal ions. , Additionally, their oxygen donors can form short bridges between metal ions, providing a suitable structure for diverse topologies in polynuclear clusters. , …”
The reaction of Co(OAc) 2 •6H 2 O with 2,2′-[{(1E,1′E)pyridine-2,6-diyl-bis(methaneylylidene)bis(azaneylylidene)}diphenol](LH 2 ) a multisite coordination ligand and Et 3 N in a 1:2:3 stoichiometric ratio forms a tetranuclear complex Co 4 (L) 2 (μ-η 1 :η 1 -OAc) 2 (η 2 -OAc) 2 ]• 1.5 CH 3 OH• 1.5 CHCl 3 (1). Based on X-ray diffraction investigations, complex 1 comprises a distorted Co 4 O 4 cubane core consisting of two completely deprotonated ligands [L] 2− and four acetate ligands. Two distinct types of Co II centers exist in the complex, where the Co(2) center has a distorted octahedral geometry; alternatively, Co(1) has a distorted pentagonal−bipyramidal geometry. Analysis of magnetic data in 1 shows predominant antiferromagnetic coupling (J = −2.1 cm −1 ), while the magnetic anisotropy is the easy-plane type (D 1 = 8.8, D 2 = 0.76 cm −1 ). Furthermore, complex 1 demonstrates an electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with an overpotential of 325 mV and Tafel slope of 85 mV dec −1 , required to attain a current density of 10 mA cm −2 and moderate stability under alkaline conditions (pH = 14). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy studies reveal that compound 1 has a charge transfer resistance (R ct ) of 2.927 Ω, which is comparatively lower than standard Co 3 O 4 (5.242 Ω), indicating rapid charge transfer kinetics between electrode and electrolyte solution that enhances higher catalytic activity toward OER kinetics.
“…[42][43][44][49][50][51] Recent studies proposed that an increase in the number of Zn II ions corresponds to a decrease in U eff ; 45,46,52 however, this is in conflict with the hypothesis that an increase in the number of Zn II ions should enhance the energy barrier as they provide a "dilution effect" of the complex. [47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55] So, it has become necessary to understand the interaction between the number of Zn II ions and its relation to the energy barrier. To our understanding, the strategic manipulation of the electronic density distribution within specific directions of Dy III coordination geometries-specifically, enhancing or reducing axial/equatorial charge distributions around Dy III -is a pivotal challenge for advancing the SMM properties of Zn−Dy complexes.…”
To study the effect of diamagnetic ions on magnetic interaction, utilizing a compartmental ligand (Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-6-((quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl)phenol (LH2), two different series of ZnII-LnIII complexes: trinuclear [DyZn2(L)2(μ2-OAc)2(CH3OH)2]·NO3·MeOH (1), [TbZn2(L)2(μ2-OAc)2(CH3OH)2]·NO3·5MeOH·H2O (2), [GdZn2(L)2(μ2-OAc)2(CH3OH)2]·NO3·MeOH·CHCl3 (3) and...
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