2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2007.09.029
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Utility of optic nerve ultrasonography in head injury

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Cited by 113 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…One ongoing study (MOONSTRIP: measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter in traumatic raised intracranial pressure) was also identified on clinicaltrials.gov. Among the eligible studies, 675 were excluded because the abstracts did not mention ultrasonography of ONSD and 17 were excluded because ultrasonography of ONSD was not compared with ICP monitoring [17,[32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46]. Finally, another study [47] was excluded because we were not able to distinguish the subgroup of patients who had the reference standard test.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One ongoing study (MOONSTRIP: measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter in traumatic raised intracranial pressure) was also identified on clinicaltrials.gov. Among the eligible studies, 675 were excluded because the abstracts did not mention ultrasonography of ONSD and 17 were excluded because ultrasonography of ONSD was not compared with ICP monitoring [17,[32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46]. Finally, another study [47] was excluded because we were not able to distinguish the subgroup of patients who had the reference standard test.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result intracranial pressure changes are transmitted through the subarachnoid space to the optic nerve [63]. Several studies have shown that ONSD correlates with the intracranial blood pressure measurements [64,65] and the technique has now been standardized [66]. The patient is studied in the supine position; a layer of gel is applied over the closed eyelid and a high-frequency linear probe is gently positioned on the temporal area of the eyelid to visualize the entry of the optic nerve into the globe.…”
Section: Post-traumatic Intracranial Lesion the Optic Nervementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bedside ultrasonographic measurement of ONSD has been proposed as a reliable means to detect raised intracranial pressure (ICP), both in experimental [3] and in clinical settings, with a good predictive value if compared to neuroimaging [4][5][6][7][8][9] or during intrathecal infusion tests in patients with hydrocephalus [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%