2000
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9496(2000)126:4(180)
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Using Water-Distribution System Modeling to Assist Epidemiologic Investigations

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Cited by 44 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…A study in northern New Jersey evaluated leukemia among all ages but found a greater than fourfold excess of leukemia among female children aged less than 5 years old exposed to TCEcontaminated drinking water (Cohn et al 1994); no excess of leukemia was observed for male children. Waterdistribution system modeling was conducted for a casecontrol study of childhood cancers in Dover Township Bove et al (2002) b Results set in bold type indicate those that were calculated by the reviewing authors (Bove et al 2002) OR, odds ratio; TCE, trichloroethylene; PCE, tetrachloroethylene; MDPH, Massachusetts Department of Public Health; SGA, small for gestational age; LBW, low birth weight; NTD, neural tube defects; MBW, mean birth weight; VLBW, very low birth weight; MBWD, mean birth weight difference; GIS, geographic information system; =, equals; ≤, less than or equal to; −, negative; g, gram; yr, year (Toms River), New Jersey, to estimate the percentage of water from each wellfield serving each child's residence (Maslia et al 2000(Maslia et al , 2001. Maternal residences during pregnancy that received water most of the time (i.e., ≥50% of the time each month) from a public wellfield contaminated with TCE, PCE and a styrene acrylonitrile trimer were associated with a fivefold excess in leukemia among females; no excess was seen in male children (NJDHSS 2003).…”
Section: Review Of Voc-related Health Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study in northern New Jersey evaluated leukemia among all ages but found a greater than fourfold excess of leukemia among female children aged less than 5 years old exposed to TCEcontaminated drinking water (Cohn et al 1994); no excess of leukemia was observed for male children. Waterdistribution system modeling was conducted for a casecontrol study of childhood cancers in Dover Township Bove et al (2002) b Results set in bold type indicate those that were calculated by the reviewing authors (Bove et al 2002) OR, odds ratio; TCE, trichloroethylene; PCE, tetrachloroethylene; MDPH, Massachusetts Department of Public Health; SGA, small for gestational age; LBW, low birth weight; NTD, neural tube defects; MBW, mean birth weight; VLBW, very low birth weight; MBWD, mean birth weight difference; GIS, geographic information system; =, equals; ≤, less than or equal to; −, negative; g, gram; yr, year (Toms River), New Jersey, to estimate the percentage of water from each wellfield serving each child's residence (Maslia et al 2000(Maslia et al , 2001. Maternal residences during pregnancy that received water most of the time (i.e., ≥50% of the time each month) from a public wellfield contaminated with TCE, PCE and a styrene acrylonitrile trimer were associated with a fivefold excess in leukemia among females; no excess was seen in male children (NJDHSS 2003).…”
Section: Review Of Voc-related Health Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Drinking water concentrations are obtained from regulatory monitoring databases (such as SDWIS/FED-USEPA, 2006a) or field study measurements (such as the National Human Exposure Assessment Survey (NHEXAS)- Thomas et al, 1999;Pellizzari and Clayton, 2006). If such data are not available, the drinking water distributions are modeled using the EPANET2 model (Rossman, 2000) with treatment plant data to obtain drinking water concentrations (see e.g., Maslia et al, 2000 for a discussion of application of drinking water distribution modeling to epidemiological studies).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EPANET is a water transport algorithm developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for water monitoring programs and utilized in epidemiologic studies evaluating the health effects of drinking water contaminants [25, 26]. It estimates water flow dynamics (rate and direction) using inputs of the pipe configuration and number of water users throughout a town’s entire public water distribution network.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%