2019
DOI: 10.1039/c9em00327d
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Using recirculating flumes and a response surface model to investigate the role of hyporheic exchange and bacterial diversity on micropollutant half-lives

Abstract: A flume experimental design to test effects of hyporheic exchange and bacterial diversity on the fate of micropollutants in rivers.

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Cited by 28 publications
(63 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
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“…In addition, from the total set of targeted compounds selected as model EOCs, the artificial low-calorie sweetener acesulfame was the most widespread chemical and was detected almost constantly in all polluted streams in our study. This pattern is consistent with previous studies in which acesulfame has been reported as the most ubiquitous EOC in streambed sediments and groundwater across Europe [12,[30][31][32][49][50][51]. Thus, our findings strongly support the use of acesulfame as a marker of EOC pollution for application in management and regulation of surface and subsurface waters [49].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In addition, from the total set of targeted compounds selected as model EOCs, the artificial low-calorie sweetener acesulfame was the most widespread chemical and was detected almost constantly in all polluted streams in our study. This pattern is consistent with previous studies in which acesulfame has been reported as the most ubiquitous EOC in streambed sediments and groundwater across Europe [12,[30][31][32][49][50][51]. Thus, our findings strongly support the use of acesulfame as a marker of EOC pollution for application in management and regulation of surface and subsurface waters [49].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In a mesocosm study investigating TrOC half-lives in recirculating flumes, three different levels of sediment bacterial diversity were compared. Higher bacterial diversity significantly increased degradation of both the artificial sweetener acesulfame and the anti-epileptic drug carbamazepine [161]. In addition, the microscopic trophic interactions between bacterial biofilms and microscopic grazers (i.e., flagellates and ciliates) in the pore space can also determine the performance of the HZ during processing of TrOCs.…”
Section: Retention and (Bio)transformation Of Trace Organic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, there is a need for large studies bringing together different disciplines and research groups to simultaneously investigate various hypotheses. Examples of such efforts are the joint experiments of the project HypoTRAIN [161] and the field campaigns of the project, "Where Rivers, Groundwater, and Disciplines Meet: A Hyporheic Research Network", funded by the Leverhulme Trust [49,208].…”
Section: System Complexitymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Despite a significant decline in the Shannon diversity index (ANOVA, p < 0.05) in the high ibuprofen treatments (200 and 400 µM; Figure S4), the River Erpe hyporheic zone sediments hosted a taxonomically diverse microbial community (Figures S4 and S5; Table S2). Accumulating evidence suggests a positive correlation between taxonomic diversity and some specific microbially mediated processes, such as micropollutant degradation [53,54].…”
Section: Bacterial Community Structure and Diversitymentioning
confidence: 99%