“…Similarly, embedding instruction about the effective use of PDA within an existing undergraduate course, providing a framework for structuring dialogue and providing practice opportunities using PDA prior to the in-school visits was essential for ensuring that the quality of the feedback provided by peers was maximised. Traditionally, teacher education programs in HE generally focus on developing pedagogical and subject content knowledge; skills and attitudes necessary for effective teaching; and capacity for reflection and ongoing learning in pre-service teachers (Institute of Medicine, 2013;Sims, 2006;Tsangaridou & O'Sullivan, 1994). Early work by Zeichner and associates, endorses that the ability to think about why and what one does is vital to intelligent teaching practice, and that developing reflective teachers is essential (K. Zeichner, 1987;K.…”