The conference aims to provide a forum for academics, together with practitioners, entrepreneurs and policy makers, to come together and debate new ideas, research and pressing issues in sustainability. The goal was to advance the sustainability research and discussion and map where sustainability theory and practice is heading, with a thorough grounding in what has come before.Recent years have witnessed an explosion of interest, research and debate as sustainability has been transformed from a marginal to a mainstream practitioner and academic concern. We have witnessed how companies are eager to promote their sustainability practices and demonstrate to their stakeholders that they are responsible entities. At the same time, the number of corporate unsustainable behaviours and scandals is not easing; in fact, it continues, and is getting bigger, while the research on the subject is being expanded. This begs the question: in the age of sustainability debate and concerted efforts by businesses to showcase their social responsibility, why is the incidence of corporate irresponsibility and unsustainable behaviour growing?The reality of implementing socially responsible strategies can be challenging for businesses (Dobele et al., 2014). As Eweje (2011) notes, the persistent call for corporations to be socially and environmentally responsible stems from sustained pressure exerted by a range of stakeholders. Thus, it could be argued that businesses around the world are promoting CSR and sustainability initiatives as they realize the importance of the platform in the face of global competition.
Papers in this Special IssueFor this special issue, we are therefore looking at a diverse range of articles that explore CSR and sustainability from different perspectives. The papers are relevant in CSR and sustainability discourse, focusing on fundamental issues needed at this stage. More importantly, the articles seek to provide a current state of thinking, trends and assessment in CSR and sustainability discourse.It should be emphasized that the papers in this special issue can only make a limited contribution to bridge the knowledge gaps. There is also some contribution to theory development; however, this is largely comment on improving existing theories.The paper by Bolton and Landells (2015) explores the concept of sustainable development and argues that it has brought diverse stakeholders together to consider approaches to economic development. In this process, the possibility of irreconcilable tensions between 'sustainability' and 'economic development' has been identified, together with an apparent domination of the discourse on 'sustainable development' by corporations. They contend that the relationship between knowledge and power is significant in the discourse on sustainable development and that knowledge generated by stakeholder collaboration should be recognized as an alternative voice.The article by Intezari (2015) examines the role of sustainability in fostering wisdom in the interaction between businesses and...