“…The exploitation of these technologies will yield benefits for a wide range of sectors of the economy and/or society (Martin, 1993), such as promoting the entire industry's and even peripheral industries' development. Successfully developing GTs relies on actors who work on technologies and markets (Kokshagina et al, 2017), on basic research programs (Novelli, 2010), as well as on further developed, comprehensive systems (Rosenberg, 1976). Thus, the innovation ecosystems of Chinese SOEs usually are quite complex and inclusive in terms of the components and the value chain.…”