Using ICT to Support Alumni Data Collection in Higher Education / Upotreba IKT s ciljem pružanja potpore prikupljanju podataka o bivšim studentima u visokom obrazovanju
Abstract:Getting feedback from external stakeholders, especially alumni and employers, is a challenging task for higher education institutions. It is important for many reasons, such as providing information to policy makers, assessing quality of academic programmes, adapting academic programmes to labour market needs, and marketing purposes. Alumni and employer surveys are usually used as methods for collecting data from stakeholders. Research suggests that major problems in data collection are related to efficiency a… Show more
“…(2) There is an increasing number of international and national researches working on finding suitable indicators and technical measurement tools to give the required information and to develop and assess institutional performance and institutional benchmarking (Mijic and Jankovic, 2014;Krawczyk, 2014;Usher and Marcucci, 2011;Sipos, 2017;Vinogradov, 2017 (Kabai et al, 2011) and the CHEERS research investigated by Garcia-Aracil and Van der Velden (2007). The pilot research established the competence vocabulary using an EFA, which made it possible to identify the 16 variables about competencies in 2010.…”
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to show the effects of the six competence areas of Garcia-Aracil and Van der Velden (2007) on new graduates' labor market success measured by salary.Design/methodology/approachThe paper starts with a literature review about the role of competencies in higher education. Then the Graduate Career Tracking System (GCTS) carried out at the University of Pécs (UP) in Hungary provides a good basis to understand the competence assessment methodology better. Furthermore, GCTS is suitable for carrying out an exploratory, a confirmatory factor analysis and an OLS regression to discover the connection between competencies and level of income.FindingsThe analyzed results, using a representative online survey based on 6,190 respondents, show that the six competence sets do exist, but that not all of them have a significant effect on salaries. With the control variables involved, 24.3% (EFA) and 23.0% (CFA) of the global competencies account for variance in salaries. The impact of methodological and the socioemotional set on salaries can be clearly seen among those with new degrees, and based on the results and the literature review, the HEIs can improve them.Research limitations/implicationsIn the absence of nationwide general competence assessment, the results are limited only for the UP graduates of Hungary, even if this HEI is one of the biggest ones.Practical implicationsBased on the results, more soft-competence development courses and opportunities should be offered by the HEIs.Originality/valueThe findings of the study help us to understand the role of the institutions in tertiary education, the extra service to be provided to assist students in being successful in life. Based on the literature review, there is a need to understand better the connection between competencies and labor market success. This paper contributes to this and also presents an opportunity for further comparative research. The sample is robust to allow other researchers to use this conceptual model and apply it to other countries.
“…(2) There is an increasing number of international and national researches working on finding suitable indicators and technical measurement tools to give the required information and to develop and assess institutional performance and institutional benchmarking (Mijic and Jankovic, 2014;Krawczyk, 2014;Usher and Marcucci, 2011;Sipos, 2017;Vinogradov, 2017 (Kabai et al, 2011) and the CHEERS research investigated by Garcia-Aracil and Van der Velden (2007). The pilot research established the competence vocabulary using an EFA, which made it possible to identify the 16 variables about competencies in 2010.…”
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to show the effects of the six competence areas of Garcia-Aracil and Van der Velden (2007) on new graduates' labor market success measured by salary.Design/methodology/approachThe paper starts with a literature review about the role of competencies in higher education. Then the Graduate Career Tracking System (GCTS) carried out at the University of Pécs (UP) in Hungary provides a good basis to understand the competence assessment methodology better. Furthermore, GCTS is suitable for carrying out an exploratory, a confirmatory factor analysis and an OLS regression to discover the connection between competencies and level of income.FindingsThe analyzed results, using a representative online survey based on 6,190 respondents, show that the six competence sets do exist, but that not all of them have a significant effect on salaries. With the control variables involved, 24.3% (EFA) and 23.0% (CFA) of the global competencies account for variance in salaries. The impact of methodological and the socioemotional set on salaries can be clearly seen among those with new degrees, and based on the results and the literature review, the HEIs can improve them.Research limitations/implicationsIn the absence of nationwide general competence assessment, the results are limited only for the UP graduates of Hungary, even if this HEI is one of the biggest ones.Practical implicationsBased on the results, more soft-competence development courses and opportunities should be offered by the HEIs.Originality/valueThe findings of the study help us to understand the role of the institutions in tertiary education, the extra service to be provided to assist students in being successful in life. Based on the literature review, there is a need to understand better the connection between competencies and labor market success. This paper contributes to this and also presents an opportunity for further comparative research. The sample is robust to allow other researchers to use this conceptual model and apply it to other countries.
“…I think time is of the essence to adapt [teaching methods and materials] to changing needs and roles. ' [8] Theme 1.2: Expand experiential learning 'Expose students in the very early years of their studies to the various industries … financial management studies or business/entrepreneurship would be beneficial. ' [9] Theme 1.3: Education for graduates '[university x] has found its niche in developing the DPharm degree.…”
Section: Table 1 Thematic Analysis Of the 3 Open Questions Put To Rementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Just to have that kind of interaction between an experienced pharmacist, old and young, with the learners. [8] 3. When thinking about the future of pharmacy practice, recommend changes that would benefit the health system or larger society Theme 3.1: Generic skills 'Pharmacists need to take active roles in working and collaborating with other healthcare professionals … Healthcare is moving towards electronic or digital processes, thereby implying that pharmacists need to start learning or adjusting to the changing environment. '…”
Section: Table 1 Thematic Analysis Of the 3 Open Questions Put To Rementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, other graduate-tracking studies have shown notoriously poor response rates -one of the primary challenges to electronic surveys. [8]…”
This study was conducted to address the issue of gathering information to track the career and accomplishments of graduates for quality improvement in higher education. Due to the lack of a convenient method to gather information using an efficient mechanism, this study reviewed graduate analytics based on the iCGPA system with the primary aim of examining its potential utility in such a system, and vice versa. A systematic literature review was conducted to integrate the relevant academic literature related to graduate analytics and iCGPA system. Using the PRISMA method, we identified 160 different articles, but only 125 met the specified inclusion criteria. Our analysis of the accepted articles to determine the potential of graduate analytics in iCGPA system, and vice versa, produced zero results where no intersection of the two topics could be found in the research literature from 2011 to 2018. Our findings indicate an acute lack of research in these two areas. However, we believe this gap can be minimized since there are already higher education institutions in Malaysia that are currently implementing the iCGPA system. The implementation could inform us regarding how graduate analytics can be used to expand the value of iCGPA for improving the quality of Malaysian higher education graduates.
Keywords: Graduate analytics, iCGPA system, systematic literature review, graduate tracer studies, PRISMA method
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