Using Anthropometric measurements for Gestational Age Assessment in Sudanese Preterm Infants

Abstract

Background:South Asia, accounts for 60% of preterm births worldwide. To provide vital care and prevent complications that arise with preterm births, accurate determination of gestational age is important. Methods:We conducted a cross-sectional study at Maternity Hospital in Sudan, to evaluate the use of anthropometric measurements (head-circumference and crown-heel-length) for Gestational age assessment. Our sample included preterm babies over a period of six months. Neonatal anthropometry measurements, and Gestational age assessment was done within 48 hours of birth. Variables were summarized using descriptive statistics and the strength of association was determined through correlation analysis. Linear regression equations were derived to estimate gestational age using head circumference and crown heel length.