“…The situation, however, can be improved by employing simultaneous two-photon absorption (2PA) to promote molecular excitation. 2PA has been applied to a large number of applications, such, for instance, two-photon polymerization, 5 three-dimensional optical data storage, 6 fluorescence excitation microscopy, 7,8 optical limiting, 9, 10 and two-photon photodynamic therapy. 8,11 Molecules that undergo 2PA, when exposed to intense light sources, reach a final state where a) Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.…”