Use of the brine shrimp, Artemia spp., in marine fish larviculture

Sorgeloos, Patrick; Dhert, Philippe; Candreva, Philip J.

doi:10.1016/s0044-8486(01)00698-6

Cited by 450 publications

(315 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…A number of studies have shown that fish have superior growth and survival in captivity when reared with live diets as opposed to processed diets 34,35 . However, live feeds have considerable nutritional variability from one batch to another [12][13][14] . Furthermore, live bait can carry viruses, microbes or parasites that can disrupt the supply of live feed and increase the risk of introducing diseases to experimental animals 36 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Standardized and optimal diets have yet to be developed for small fish such as zebrafish (Danio rerio) [3][4][5][6][7][8] , swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri), Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) and the rare minnow [9][10][11] . Currently, most laboratory fish are fed brine shrimp and other live zooplankton during the fry stage of development, and then bloodworms at older life stages [12][13][14] . However, for some studies it might be desirable to instead use controlled diets where the precise nutritional contents are known to the investigators.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Growth of rare minnows (Gobiocypris rarus) fed different amounts of dietary protein and lipids

Luo

Xie

et al. 2016

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth of rare minnows (Gobiocypris rarus) fed different amounts of dietary protein and lipids

Luo

Xie

et al. 2016

Lab Anim

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“…An advantage of Artemia nauplii is that they can be kept for considerable periods of time. Moina sp have also been reported stater diet for fish larva [45,46], Tubifek worms can also be used as an initial feeding fish larvae [30,47]. According to [21] that larval rearing depends on the availability of appropriate sized and nutritionally adequate food for the larvae.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preliminary Study on the Feeding Schedule of Laboratory Reared of Bonylip barb Larva, Osteochilus vittatus Cyprinidae

Azrita¹,

Junaidi²

2015

J Aquac Res Development

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A preliminary study was conducted on the feeding schedule of laboratory reared larvae of O. vittatus. The feeding schedule consisted (1) Artemia nauplii from 10 to 15 days, Moina sp from 15 to 20 days, Tubifex worms from 20 to 40 days, (2) Artemia nauplii from 10 to 20 days, Moina sp from 20 to 25 days, Tubifex worms from 25 to 40 days, (3) Artemia nauplii from 10 to 25 days, Moina sp from 25 to 30 days, Tubifex worms from 30 to 40 days, (4) Artemia nauplii from 10 to 30 days, Moina sp from 30 to 35 days, Tubifex worms from 35 to 40 days. The feeding schedules were significant differences on growth performance of O.vittatus larvae and the were no significant differences on survival rate. The results indicated that feeding schedule Artemia nauplii from 10 to 15 days, Moina sp from 15 to 20 days, Tubifex worms from 20 to 40 days showed better growth performance in terms of the parameters measured.

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“…Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pakan nauplius Artemia dan pakan mikro mampu meningkatkan perolehan sintasan krablet kepiting bakau. Pakan nauplius Artemia pada dasarnya merupakan pakan alami (hidup) yang sangat disukai oleh larva hewan laut (ikan, krustasea, dan moluska) dan banyak digunakan di panti pembenihan, karena kandungan nutrisinya, mudah diperoleh (tersedia secara komersial, meskipun harganya cukup mahal), mudah ditangkap dan dicerna oleh larva (disesuaikan dengan ukuran bukaan mulut larva) (Lavens & Sorgeloos, 2000;Sorgeloos et al, 2001;Hosseinpour et al, 2010;Akbar et al, 2011). Namun kekurangan nauplius Artemia ini adalah rendahnya kandungan EPA hanya 0,061% dan DHA tidak terdeteksi (Tabel 2).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Bahasanunclassified

SUBSTITUSI PENGGUNAAN NAUPLIUS ARTEMIA DENGAN PAKAN MIKRO DALAM PEMELIHARAAN LARVA KEPITING BAKAU, Scylla olivacea

Usman

Kamaruddin

Laining

2018

Jurnal Riset Akuakultur

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ABSTRAKAdanya molting death sindrom yang umumnya terjadi pada stadia zoea-5 ke megalopa dan ke krablet-1 pada kepiting bakau, Scylla olivacea, diduga berkaitan dengan ketidakcukupan nutrien yang dikonsumsi larva, sehingga perlu dicobakan penggunaan pakan buatan (mikro) pada stadia tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis optimum penggunaan pakan mikro (micro diet, MD) untuk mensubstitusi penggunaan nauplius Artemia (Art) dalam pemeliharaan larva kepiting bakau. Hewan uji yang digunakan adalah larva kepiting bakau stadia zoea-4-5. Hewan uji tersebut dipelihara dalam wadah bak fibre berisi air laut 150 L dengan kepadatan 12 ind./L. Perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah pemberian pakan uji berupa: nauplius Artemia sebanyak 100% (100% Art), nauplius Artemia 75% + pakan mikro 25% (75% Art + 25% MD), nauplius Artemia 50% + pakan mikro 50% (50% Art + 50% MD), nauplius Artemia 25% + pakan mikro 75% (25% Art + 75% MD), dan pakan mikro 100% (100% MD). Pemberian pakan uji dilakukan pada pagi dan sore hari selama 15 hari pemeliharaan (hingga larva mencapai stadia krablet-1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada penggunaan nauplius Artemia 50% + pakan mikro 50% didapatkan sintasan krabet-1 tertinggi (5,6%) dan berbeda nyata (<0,05) dengan sintasan krablet pada penggunaan 100% nauplius Artemia (sintasan 2,4%) dan 100% pakan mikro (sintasan 2,1%). Bobot badan, lebar karapaks krablet, dan aktivitas enzim pencernaan relatif sama di antara perlakuan. Penggunaan pakan mikro dapat menggantikan 50% penggunaan Artemia dalam pemeliharaan larva (zoea-5 hingga krablet-1) kepiting bakau.KATA KUNCI: kepiting bakau; zoea-5; krablet-1; sintasan; pakan mikro; nauplius Artemia ABSTRACT:Substitution of Artemia nauplii with micro diet for mud crab, Scylla olivacea, larvae. By: Usman, Kamaruddin, and Asda Laining Cases of molting death syndrome generally occur on the transitional stage of zoea-5 to megalopa stage and to crablet-1 of mud crab, Scylla olivacea. It is suspected that the event could be related to nutrient insufficiency consumed by the larvae which can be supplemented using artificial diet (micro diet). This study aims to obtain an optimum dosage use of the micro diet (MD) to substitute the use of

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Use of the brine shrimp, Artemia spp., in marine fish larviculture

Cited by 450 publications

References 44 publications

Growth of rare minnows (Gobiocypris rarus) fed different amounts of dietary protein and lipids

Growth of rare minnows (Gobiocypris rarus) fed different amounts of dietary protein and lipids

Preliminary Study on the Feeding Schedule of Laboratory Reared of Bonylip barb Larva, Osteochilus vittatus Cyprinidae

SUBSTITUSI PENGGUNAAN NAUPLIUS ARTEMIA DENGAN PAKAN MIKRO DALAM PEMELIHARAAN LARVA KEPITING BAKAU, Scylla olivacea

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