Abstract:Abstract:Purpose: The aim of this feasibility study was to examine the use of reflexology lymphatic drainage (RLD) in the treatment of breast-cancer related lymphoedema (BCRL) with a view to further research. Methods: An uncontrolled trial was conducted with 26 women who had developed lymphoedema in one arm following treatment for breast cancer. Changes in upperlimb volumes and in participant concerns and wellbeing were measured. Qualitative data were also collected. Results: A significant reduction in the vol… Show more
“…At this time, there is insufficient evidence involving nutrition/diet, 83 reflexology, 84 aromatherapy, 83 moxibustion, 85 extracorporeal shock wave therapy, 86 and relaxation/mediation techniques 87 in individuals with BCRL. Although no significant volume reduction occurred with these interventions, there may be other benefits such as decreased anxiety, decreased depression, 87 and increased overall well-being.…”
Section: Interventions Recommended For Individuals Diagnosed With Bcrmentioning
A work group from the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) Academy of Oncologic Physical Therapy developed a clinical practice guideline to aid clinicians in identifying interventions for people with breast cancer–related lymphedema, targeting volume reduction, beginning at breast cancer diagnosis and continuing through cancer treatments and survivorship. Following a systematic review of published studies and a structured appraisal process, recommendations were developed to guide physical therapists and other health care clinicians in their intervention selection. Overall, clinical practice recommendations were formulated based on the evidence for each intervention and were assigned a grade based on the strength of the evidence. The evidence for each specific intervention was synthesized and appraised by lymphedema stage, when the information was available. In an effort to make recommendations clinically applicable, they were presented by modality throughout the care trajectory. Methodology and research populations varied significantly across studies, and it will be important for future research to use standardized definitions for participant characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and interventions.
“…At this time, there is insufficient evidence involving nutrition/diet, 83 reflexology, 84 aromatherapy, 83 moxibustion, 85 extracorporeal shock wave therapy, 86 and relaxation/mediation techniques 87 in individuals with BCRL. Although no significant volume reduction occurred with these interventions, there may be other benefits such as decreased anxiety, decreased depression, 87 and increased overall well-being.…”
Section: Interventions Recommended For Individuals Diagnosed With Bcrmentioning
A work group from the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) Academy of Oncologic Physical Therapy developed a clinical practice guideline to aid clinicians in identifying interventions for people with breast cancer–related lymphedema, targeting volume reduction, beginning at breast cancer diagnosis and continuing through cancer treatments and survivorship. Following a systematic review of published studies and a structured appraisal process, recommendations were developed to guide physical therapists and other health care clinicians in their intervention selection. Overall, clinical practice recommendations were formulated based on the evidence for each intervention and were assigned a grade based on the strength of the evidence. The evidence for each specific intervention was synthesized and appraised by lymphedema stage, when the information was available. In an effort to make recommendations clinically applicable, they were presented by modality throughout the care trajectory. Methodology and research populations varied significantly across studies, and it will be important for future research to use standardized definitions for participant characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and interventions.
“…[23] Nurses, as important members of healthcare teams, play a significant role in managing pain and mitigating pain and discomfort in patients. [45] Appendicitis is one of the main causes of acute pain, with a prevalence of 9.38 per 10000 population in the United States. [6] Generally, postoperative pain as the most common problem of patients is influenced by different factors, such as type of surgery and anesthesia, surgery time, and patient's psychological status.…”
Background:Appendicitis is one of the main causes of acute pain. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of foot and hand reflexology on pain severity following appendectomy.Materials and Methods:This clinical trial was conducted on 38 patients undergoing appendectomy in Alimoradian Hospital of Nahavand, Iran, in 2016. The samples were selected using convenience sampling, and then, randomly assigned to hand and foot reflexology groups via simple random sampling. In the foot reflexology group, the dorsal and plantar surfaces of the feet were lubricated using natural olive oil for five minutes. Next, reflexology was done by applying pressure to the appendix reflex area for 20 minutes. The same intervention was applied in the hand reflexology group. The severity of pain was measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before the intervention and one, three, and 24 hours after the intervention. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, One-way Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA), and repeated measures ANOVA.Results:The results of one-way ANOVA showed no significant difference in the mean pain severity between the two groups (p = 0.771), whereas pain severity in the foot reflexology group was significantly lower than that of the hand reflexology group after the intervention (t = 1.63, p = 0.001).Conclusions:The results of this study showed that foot reflexology was more effective than hand reflexology in pain alleviation.
“…They also reported feelings of optimism and a return to activity and work. The illustration of the physical and sensory experience of reflexology is surprisingly muted, particularly considering the significant reduction in arm volume reported by the authors in the quantitative paper (Whatley et al (2016)) that accompanies Whatley, Street and Kay (2018). One participant is quoted as reporting "a sort of rippling effect in my arm, sort of little ripples down" (ibid., p. 127) and another as experiencing "something moving in my arm" (ibid., p. 127).…”
Section: Complementary and Alternative Medicine (Cam)mentioning
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