Use of Probiotics For Oral Health

Abstract

The term "probiotic" was first used in 1965, by Lilly and Stillwell, to describe substances secreted by one organism which stimulate the growth of another. The number of products containing probiotics, viable bacteria with proven health benefits, entering the market is increasing. The use of antibiotics, immunosuppressive therapy and irradiation, amongst other means of treatment, may cause alterations in the composition and have an effect on the GIT flora. Therefore, the introduction of beneficial bacterial species to GI tract may be a very attractive option to re-establish the microbial equilibrium and prevent disease. Traditionally, probiotics have been associated with gut health, and most clinical interest has been focused on their use for prevention or treatment of gastrointestinal infections and diseases; however, during the last decade several investigators have also suggested the use of probiotics for oral health purposes.

Probiotics and Oral Health

“…The studied strains are E. coli Nisle 1917, s. salivarius K12, three Weissella confuse isolates, and a lactic acid-forming bacterial mixture, not specified by the authors of that work. 20 For oral cancer: The anticancer effects of probiotics were long recognized but evidence in literature is minimal. It is seen that probiotics can interfere at various stages of cancer process, by interfering with chromosomes and DNA damage.…”