Use of local Hydromacrophytes as phytoremediation agent in pond to improve irrigation water quality evaluated by Diatom Biotic Indices

Retnaningdyah, Catur; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang; Samino, Setijono

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d180439

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(19 reference statements)

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“…There are various techniques for phytoremediation, one of which is planting hydromacrophytes in the batch culture system. Previous research in laboratory experiments using hydromacrophytes for phytoremediation demonstrated that some hydromacrophytes, such as Polygonum hydropiperoides, Nymphaea sp, Azolla sp., Hydrilla verticillata, Marsilea crenata, Equisetum ramosissium, Typha angustifolia, Scirpus grossus, Ipomoea aquatica, and Lymnocharis flava, which are combined either planted in monoculture or polyculture showed high potential as a nitrate and phosphate remediator agent of wastewater in the aquatic ecosystem [4][5][6][7]. Based on the results of this previous study, applying these techniques in catfish farming pond wastewater is essential, especially to compare the effectiveness of the phytoremediation model.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effectiveness of Various Types of Local Hydromacrophytes on The Phytoremediation Process of Catfish Pond Wastewater using a Batch Culture System

Sa'adah

Siswanto²,

Retnaningdyah³

2023

J.Trop.Life.Science

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This study aimed to determine the effectivity of various types of local hydromacrophytes on the remediation of wastewater from catfish culture ponds in Gondosuli village, Gondang, Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia, using a batch culture system. This experiment used a completely random design and was conducted in the glasshouse. The batch culture system was conducted in a 30 L tank containing sand and gravel as the medium for hydromacrophytes. This research consisted of five treatments (emer-gent, submerged, floating leaf, polyculture of 3 types of hydromacrophytes, and control without hydro macrophytes). This study was repeated three times at the same time. The effectiveness of the phytoremediation model was monitored using indicators of water physicochemical parameters and the biotic index of phytoplankton.The biotic indices were used the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') of phytoplankton and the diatom biotic index (Trophic Diatom Index (TDI) and Percentage of Pollution Toler-ant Value (%PTV)). After giving the treatment, monitoring was carried out on days 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40. The results showed that the batch culture system for phytoremedi-ation post-harvest catfish pond wastewater with local hydromacrophytes improved the water quality. However, not all water physicochemical parameters after treatments meet Indonesian water quality standards. Abundance showed water quality fluctua-tions over time, while Shannon Wiener's diversity index (H' value) decreased as water quality decreased. This study's PTV value demonstrated that pollutant levels vary by treatment. Only the control and submerged hydromacrophytes improved their TDI status; another treatment remained moderate. The best treatment was 40 days after acclimatization with polyculture treatment of three types of local hydromacrophytes. Research and othersystems like continuous culture are needed for optimal results to improve water quality. Keywords:Batch culture, Catfish pond, Hydromacrophyte, Remediation, Wastewater, Water qualit

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effectiveness of Various Types of Local Hydromacrophytes on The Phytoremediation Process of Catfish Pond Wastewater using a Batch Culture System

Sa'adah

Siswanto²,

Retnaningdyah³

2023

J.Trop.Life.Science

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“…Marsilea crenata is the only Marsilea species distributed in Indonesia (Rahayuningsih et al, 2019). This species is known locally as "semanggi" and is used by local communities as a vegetable Winarti & Susiloningsih (2019) as well as a bioindicator of water pollution (Nurhayati et al, 2015;Retnaningdyah et al, 2017). It is characterized as an herb with creeping rhizomes, long erect petioles, and 4 compound leaflets at the end of each petiole (Setyawati et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The five key types of Marsilea crenata as a potential identification tool for biology students

Wisanti,

Zubaidah,

Lestari

et al. 2023

JPBI

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An identification key is one of the tools used to determine the identity of a plant specimen. This research aims to design an identification key for M. crenata and analyze its potential as an identification tool. The research uses an observational descriptive method. The identification keys were designed for populations growing in aquatic floating, emergent, and terrestrial habitats. The key types designed are (1) short parallel, (2) long parallel, (3) numerical, (4) circular diagram, and (5) columnar diagram. The key characters are qualitative and quantitative, consisting of seven morphological and two anatomical characters. The potential of the identification keys was evaluated based on expert judgment regarding the quality and relevance of the keys as identification tools, accuracy, time, and assessment of student satisfaction. The data were analyzed quantitatively and descriptively. The reliability of expert judgment data was determined based on the percentage of agreement and Cronbach α, while the Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze student assessment data and to determine the mean as well as SD of identification time. Student responses were processed in the form of percentages. The results of the expert assessment show that five key types have potential as a tool of identifying ferns diversity. Based on the effectiveness of key use and student assessment, numerical keys are the type that has the least potential, while short parallel keys have the best potential as a tool of identification. However, the five key types that have been developed can be used in learning to train students' identification skills.

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“…Description: *Indonesia Goverment Regulation No.82, 2001, ** Retnaningdyah et al[26]. *** FAO[27], ****Carlson and simpson[28] …”

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confidence: 99%

Water Quality Evaluation of Kromoleo Swamp Tourist Area using Phytoplankton and Periphyton as Bioindicators in the Sumberpucung Sub-District, Malang, Indonesia

Pratikasari

Arisoesilaningsih

Retnaningdyah

2019

JITODE

Self Cite

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Kromoleo swamp located in Sumberpucung Malang is used as tourism, fishing, agricultural and fisheries area. The aim of this study was to evaluate the water quality in Kromoleo Swamp based on physical, chemical and biological parameters (phytoplankton and periphyton). Water biotic and abiotic factors were taken at upstream, middle 1 (left and right sides), middle 2 (left and right sides), and downstream (left and right sides). Measurements of water chemical and physics quality included temperature, brightness, solar intensity, turbidity, conductivity, pH, DO, nitrate, orthophosphate, and BOD content, as well as determined by phytoplankton and periphyton as bioindicators. TDI index (Trophic Diatom Index) was used to determine trophic status. Meanwhile, %PTV (Pollution Tolerant Value) was used to determine the level of organic pollution. The results of this study indicated the parameters of water temperature, pH, DO, nitrate and conductivity were still in normal levels, while BOD, turbidity, orthophosphate and water brightness reflected high organic matter pollution. Water quality based on the Shannon-Wiener diversity index of phytoplankton and periphyton was classified as clean water (H'=3.3 -4.3). However, aquatic trophic status based on TDI index value on phytoplankton and periphyton (69.10 -86.71) were categorized as eutrophic to hyper eutrophic water. While the pollution level based on % PTV in phytoplankton and periphyton ( 27.62 -66.88%) grouped into lightly -heavy organic polluted.

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Use of local Hydromacrophytes as phytoremediation agent in pond to improve irrigation water quality evaluated by Diatom Biotic Indices

Cited by 6 publications

References 18 publications

The Effectiveness of Various Types of Local Hydromacrophytes on The Phytoremediation Process of Catfish Pond Wastewater using a Batch Culture System

The Effectiveness of Various Types of Local Hydromacrophytes on The Phytoremediation Process of Catfish Pond Wastewater using a Batch Culture System

The five key types of Marsilea crenata as a potential identification tool for biology students

Water Quality Evaluation of Kromoleo Swamp Tourist Area using Phytoplankton and Periphyton as Bioindicators in the Sumberpucung Sub-District, Malang, Indonesia

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