2003
DOI: 10.1021/jf0207981
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Use of Catalyst in a 3D-QSAR Study of the Interactions between Flavor Compounds and β-Lactoglobulin

Abstract: This paper reports a 3D-QSAR study using Catalyst software to explain the nature of interactions between flavor compounds and beta-lactoglobulin. A set of 35 compounds, for which dissociation constants were previously determined by affinity chromatography, was chosen. The set was divided into three subsets. An automated hypothesis generation, using HypoGen software, produced a model that made a valuable estimation of affinity and provided an explanation for the lack of correlation previously observed between t… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…This test randomizes the activity data associated with the training set compounds, and the randomized training sets are used to generate pharmacophore hypotheses using the same features and parameters to develop the original pharmacophore hypothesis. If the randomized data set results in the generation of a pharmacophore with better cost values, RMSD, and correlation, the original hypothesis is generated by chance . The confidence level was set to 95%, where 19 random spread sheets (random hypotheses) were generated.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This test randomizes the activity data associated with the training set compounds, and the randomized training sets are used to generate pharmacophore hypotheses using the same features and parameters to develop the original pharmacophore hypothesis. If the randomized data set results in the generation of a pharmacophore with better cost values, RMSD, and correlation, the original hypothesis is generated by chance . The confidence level was set to 95%, where 19 random spread sheets (random hypotheses) were generated.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The binding onto the protein surface of aroma compounds that have or adopt a compact structure occurs in a site located between strand β G, α helix, and strand β I of β-lactoglobulin (Tavel et al 2008a). The existence of at least two binding sites was also suggested using a 3D QSAR study with CATALYST software on binding constants between aroma compounds and β-lactoglobulin: one binding site for ketones, esters, lactones, and alcohols, and the other one for terpenes, some cyclic compounds, and aromatic compounds (Tromelin and Guichard 2003). The use of CATALYST for modeling interaction also underlined the fact that hydrophobicity was not the only important feature, but also that the topology of hydrocarbon chain and hydrogen bonding should be essential in the binding involved between aroma and protein.…”
Section: Influence Of Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Three sets of aroma compounds were used in this investigation and named group P26 (Table 1, compounds 1-26) 13 , group S24 (Table 1, compounds 27-50) 14 and group R35 (Table 1, compounds 51-85). 15 The binding constant values (K b ) were previously determined in our laboratory by affinity chromatography [13][14][15] and were used independently for each group (Table 1).…”
Section: Molecular Modelling Study Qsarmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,28 A hypothesis generation run was performed on group P26 (esters). Four features, one HBA lipid, one hydrophobic and two hydrophobic aliphatic, made up the best significant hypothesis, which underestimated the affinity values of two aromatic compounds (ethyl benzoate 4 and methyl benzoate 11).…”
Section: Catalyst 3d-qsar Studymentioning
confidence: 99%