2005
DOI: 10.1682/jrrd.2005.01.0009
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Use of 35 words for evaluation of hearing loss in signal-to-babble ratio: A clinic protocol

Abstract: Abstract-Data from earlier studies that presented 70 words at 24 to 0 dB signal-to-babble (S/B) ratios indicated that most young listeners with normal hearing required 0 to 6 dB S/B ratios to attain 50% correct word recognition. Older listeners with hearing loss often required a >12 dB S/B ratio to attain 50% correct word recognition. In our study, we converted the Words in Noise test from one 70-word list into two 35-word lists for quicker administration by clinicians. Using baseline data from previous studie… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…6 (Tillman & Carhart, 1966;Department of Veterans Affairs, 2006) that were reproduced by a compact disc player (Sony, Model CDP-437) routed through the audiometer (GrasonStadler, Models 61). Typically, the word lists were administered at two levels, 24 dB apart (range 60Á94 dB HL; Wilson & Burks, 2005). The better word-recognition performance was recorded for each ear.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 (Tillman & Carhart, 1966;Department of Veterans Affairs, 2006) that were reproduced by a compact disc player (Sony, Model CDP-437) routed through the audiometer (GrasonStadler, Models 61). Typically, the word lists were administered at two levels, 24 dB apart (range 60Á94 dB HL; Wilson & Burks, 2005). The better word-recognition performance was recorded for each ear.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Words-in-Noise (WIN; Wilson, Abrams, & Pillion, 2003;Wilson & Burks, 2005) test was used to determine the threshold for word recognition in noise. In this test, five words are presented in each of seven signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions; the level of the speech is reduced so that the SNR conditions become progressively more difficult (from 24 to 0 dB SNR in 4 dB decrements).…”
Section: Winmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, the ability to recognize speech in noise is tested with nonsense syllables, monosyllabic words (Wilson, 2003;Wilson & Burks, 2005), or sentences (Kalikow et al, 1977;Plomp & Mimpen, 1979;Bench et al, 1979;Nilsson et al, 1994;Killion et al, 2004). The use of redundant sentences as speech material is often advocated for its high face validity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%