“…The architecture for ontology based reasoning typically involves the use of a rule based expert system (e.g., Java Expert System Shell), a reasoner (e.g., RacerPro or Pellet), and a knowledge base. Design science researchers and knowledge engineers commonly employ this architecture in application areas such as finance, eCommerce, and medicine (Bak, Jedrzejek, & Falkowski, 2009;Bouamrane, Rector, & Hurrell, 2009;O'Connor, Shankar, Nyulas, Tu, & Das, 2008). Their utility for knowledge representation (Bera, Burton-Jones, & Wand, 2011;Y.-J.…”