2020
DOI: 10.3390/su12041458
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Urban Circular Policies and Employment through Greenfield FDI

Abstract: This paper examines the association between circular strategies imposed by European cities on the attraction of greenfield foreign direct investment (FDI) and the creation of circular gross employment through greenfield FDI. We utilize a recently developed database of circular strategies employed by local authorities in 43 European cities with information on greenfield FDI in these cities and other city characteristics for the years 2016-2017. We find that urban circular policies are positively and significant… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Amsterdam (n = 16 of 178) and Beijing (n = 9 of 178) were the most frequently reported cities. In the evidence atlas, 15 articles did not report a city, one article covers 40 cities in the People's Republic of China [63], one paper assesses employment opportunities for 43 cities in the EU [64], and one article details CE in 89 cities across the world [29]. The median and the mean number of cities covered in an article are 1 and 2.87, respectively.…”
Section: Number Of Articles and Study Settingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amsterdam (n = 16 of 178) and Beijing (n = 9 of 178) were the most frequently reported cities. In the evidence atlas, 15 articles did not report a city, one article covers 40 cities in the People's Republic of China [63], one paper assesses employment opportunities for 43 cities in the EU [64], and one article details CE in 89 cities across the world [29]. The median and the mean number of cities covered in an article are 1 and 2.87, respectively.…”
Section: Number Of Articles and Study Settingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bioeconomy approach could have a significant impact not only on sustaining the resource demands of a post-COVID world but also on the long-term challenges of climate change, population growth, environmental degradation, and food security [5]. The implementation of the concept can also be seen as a perspective to promote a business model that could generate new employment opportunities [60].…”
Section: Bioeconomy Concept Importance In Pandemicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…change, population growth, environmental degradation, and food security [5]. The implementation of the concept can also be seen as a perspective to promote a business model that could generate new employment opportunities [60].…”
Section: Food Banks Conceptmentioning
confidence: 99%