2011
DOI: 10.1159/000331054
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Upregulation of MicroRNA-210 Regulates Renal Angiogenesis Mediated by Activation of VEGF Signaling Pathway under Ischemia/Perfusion Injury in vivo and in vitro

Abstract: Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous, non-coding, small RNAs that regulate gene expression and function, but little is known about regulation of miRNAs in the kidneys under normal or pathologic conditions. Here, we sought to investigate the potential involvement of miRNAs in renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and angiogenesis and to define some of the miRNAs possibly associated with renal angiogenesis. Methods and Results: Male Balb/c mice were subjected to a standard renal I/R. CD31 immunostaini… Show more

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Cited by 126 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…Thus, by inhibiting Ptp1b and Efna3, both negative regulators of angiogenesis, miR-210 could promote angiogenesis. This mechanism is further supported by recent findings that the overexpression of miR-210 in HUVECs can enhance VEGF and VEGFR2 expression to augment angiogenesis despite no miR-210 targets having been identified in the study [149]. Interestingly, a recent study also suggested a positive feedback mechanism from VEGF to miR-210, in which umbilical cord blood CD34 þ cells, expanded in a VEGFcontaining medium, had a significant upregulation of miR-210 expression, and when these cells were transplanted into ischemic mouse hind limbs, the tissue perfusion and capillary density were significantly improved, while a miR-210 inhibitor abolished such an effect [150].…”
Section: Mir-210 Regulates Angiogenesissupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Thus, by inhibiting Ptp1b and Efna3, both negative regulators of angiogenesis, miR-210 could promote angiogenesis. This mechanism is further supported by recent findings that the overexpression of miR-210 in HUVECs can enhance VEGF and VEGFR2 expression to augment angiogenesis despite no miR-210 targets having been identified in the study [149]. Interestingly, a recent study also suggested a positive feedback mechanism from VEGF to miR-210, in which umbilical cord blood CD34 þ cells, expanded in a VEGFcontaining medium, had a significant upregulation of miR-210 expression, and when these cells were transplanted into ischemic mouse hind limbs, the tissue perfusion and capillary density were significantly improved, while a miR-210 inhibitor abolished such an effect [150].…”
Section: Mir-210 Regulates Angiogenesissupporting
confidence: 82%
“…5). miR-210 overexpression in normoxic endothelial cells stimulates the formation of capillary-like structures, and VEGF-driven cell migration, whereas miR-210 blockade inhibits these events (40,80,87,147). In keeping with these findings, antiangiogenic effect of WSS25 sulfated polysaccharide is, at least in part, mediated by miR-210 down-modulation (147).…”
Section: Hypoxamir and Angiogenesissupporting
confidence: 53%
“…miR-210 and miR-135a also augmented tumor growth and metastasis (31,41), while miR-20b displayed an oncogenic role in normoxia (27). Similarly, angiomirs, miR-17-92 cluster, miR-378, miR-210, and miR-135, were down-regulated (7,24,30,35).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%