2008
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.00650-07
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Upregulation of Annexin A1 Expression by Butyrate in Human Colon Adenocarcinoma Cells: Role of p53, NF-Y, and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase

Abstract: Annexin A1 is a member of a phospholipid and calcium binding family of proteins; it is involved in anti-inflammation and in the regulation of differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. Here, we show the existence of a functional binding site for the tumor suppressor p53 near the proximal CCAAT box and the fact that the basal expression of annexin A1 in human colon adenocarcinoma cells is driven by p53 at the transcriptional level. Posttranscriptional mechanisms may also play an important role in maintainin… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Whole-cell extracts were prepared by lysing cells in a solution containing 50 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 8 M urea, and 1% 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)-dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS). Cytosolic and nuclear extracts were prepared as described previously (29), with the following modifications: nuclei were resuspended in 600 mM KCl, and a short sonication was applied to shear the chromatin. Acid-extracted proteins were obtained by resuspending the cells in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) containing 0.5% Triton X-100, 2 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), and 0.02% NaN 3 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whole-cell extracts were prepared by lysing cells in a solution containing 50 mM Tris (pH 7.5), 8 M urea, and 1% 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)-dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate (CHAPS). Cytosolic and nuclear extracts were prepared as described previously (29), with the following modifications: nuclei were resuspended in 600 mM KCl, and a short sonication was applied to shear the chromatin. Acid-extracted proteins were obtained by resuspending the cells in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) containing 0.5% Triton X-100, 2 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), and 0.02% NaN 3 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our data are supported by other studies, which have shown that the promoter of Anxa1, although up-regulated by GCs, does not contain canonical GC responsive elements in its sequence. Moreover, Anxa1 is not considered a primary responsive gene, which suggests that Anxa1 transcription may be promoted via a mediator of GCs (22,23,(46)(47)(48). In inflammatory models, Anxa1-KO leukocytes exhibit an increase in migration and partial or total resistance to the anti-inflammatory effect of GCs (49).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exceptions to this generalization are annexin A1, a member of the annexin family of calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding proteins, and PRAF2, a novel proapoptotic Bcl-xL/Bcl2-interacting protein (40). The role of annexin A1 in cancer cell function is complex, but several reports have suggested that annexin A1 can function in an antiproliferative capacity (15,17,20). We speculate that increased PRAF2 and/or annexin A1 gene expression resulting from THAP11 knockdown may contribute to the cell proliferation defect observed in these cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%