“…Due to the regularity of A ε , applying the same techniques as in [19,24], it is not hard to show the upper semicontinuity at ε = 0 of the family {A ε }, namely, lim ε→0 δ H 0 ε A ε , A 0 = 0. We now prove the existence of a Lyapunov functional for the semigroup S ε (t).…”
Abstract. In a two-dimensional space domain, we consider a reaction-diffusion equation whose diffusion term is a time convolution of the Laplace operator against a nonincreasing summable memory kernel k. This equation models several phenomena arising from many different areas. After rescaling k by a relaxation time ε > 0, we formulate a Cauchy-Dirichlet problem, which is rigorously translated into a similar problem for a semilinear hyperbolic integro-differential equation with nonlinear damping, for a particular choice of the initial data. Using the past history approach, we show that the hyperbolic equation generates a dynamical system which is dissipative provided that ε is small enough, namely, when the equation is sufficiently "close" to the standard reactiondiffusion equation formally obtained by replacing k with the Dirac mass at 0. Then, we provide an estimate of the difference between ε-trajectories and 0-trajectories, and we construct a family of regular exponential attractors which is robust with respect to the singular limit ε → 0. In particular, this yields the existence of a regular global attractor
“…Due to the regularity of A ε , applying the same techniques as in [19,24], it is not hard to show the upper semicontinuity at ε = 0 of the family {A ε }, namely, lim ε→0 δ H 0 ε A ε , A 0 = 0. We now prove the existence of a Lyapunov functional for the semigroup S ε (t).…”
Abstract. In a two-dimensional space domain, we consider a reaction-diffusion equation whose diffusion term is a time convolution of the Laplace operator against a nonincreasing summable memory kernel k. This equation models several phenomena arising from many different areas. After rescaling k by a relaxation time ε > 0, we formulate a Cauchy-Dirichlet problem, which is rigorously translated into a similar problem for a semilinear hyperbolic integro-differential equation with nonlinear damping, for a particular choice of the initial data. Using the past history approach, we show that the hyperbolic equation generates a dynamical system which is dissipative provided that ε is small enough, namely, when the equation is sufficiently "close" to the standard reactiondiffusion equation formally obtained by replacing k with the Dirac mass at 0. Then, we provide an estimate of the difference between ε-trajectories and 0-trajectories, and we construct a family of regular exponential attractors which is robust with respect to the singular limit ε → 0. In particular, this yields the existence of a regular global attractor
“…with the additional condition that u = u t + u 2 satisfies (2 12) It turns out that, for fx € (0, X rt + i), and E small enough, the set of solutions of (2 13), (2 14) which satisfy (2 12) is parametrized by w z (0) e E t Thus, by addmg an initial condition of the form Wj(0) = x 3 we obtam a different mapping u 0^ u for every x E E x By applymg a suitable version of the parametrized contraction theorem, we obtam that, under conditions (2 9) and (2 10) together with max (0,X" + 2£)<cjx^\ n + 1 -2£ 5 ( 2 15) each of these rnappings has a unique fixed point The totality of these frxed points will give us the set M E we are lookmg for, which m fact will be a mamfold parametrized by x E E x Fmally, the behaviour of M z as e -* 0 is also taken care of by our spécifie version of the parametrized contraction theorem on the basis of a previous detailed study of the behaviour as e -+ 0 of the solutions of the non-homogeneous lmear équations (2 13), (2 14) with the additional conditions mentioned above…”
Section: \\U(t)\\ M = O(e-n As T--oo (212)mentioning
“…On the other hand, several authors have studied the upper and lower semicontinuity of attractors of perturbed dynamical systems for the autonomous case [1,4,6] and for the nonautonomous case [2,3,10,13]. This continuous property implies some stability of attractors for the corresponding equations with some perturbations.…”
Abstract. This paper is concerned with a generalized 2D parabolic equation with a nonautonomous perturbationUnder some proper assumptions on the external force term g, the upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors is proved. More precisely, it is shown that the pullback attractor {Aǫ(t)} t∈R of the equation with ǫ > 0 converges to the global attractor A of the equation with ǫ = 0.
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