Upper lip reconstruction using a pedicel superficial temporal artery flap

Abstract

HighlightsA man presented with a partial upper lip defect.Reconstruction was done with a pedicle superficial temporal artery flap.We demonstrate that the pedicle flap is adequate.We report an excellent cosmetic and functional outcome.

Superficial Temporal Artery Posterior Branch Flap for Reconstruction of Composite Oral/Perioral Defects

“…Pedicled flaps based on either the posterior (parietal) or anterior (frontal) branch of the superficial artery have been previously described and successfully used in the reconstruction of various areas including the frontal region, cheek, nasal, helical-conchal, and upper labial defects. [10][11][12][13] In 2003, Chang et al 14 used free superficial temporal artery flaps based on the posterior (parietal) branch of the artery to reconstruct upper lip defects. The temporal region is an optimal donor site due to its rich vascular supply and the diverse array of tissue types available, including skin, fascia, muscle, and even bone from the calvarial region.…”

“…Because of its predictable anatomical course and a wide arc of rotation, this artery serves as a crucial source of arterial supply for a range of flaps. Pedicled flaps based on either the posterior (parietal) or anterior (frontal) branch of the superficial artery have been previously described and successfully used in the reconstruction of various areas including the frontal region, cheek, nasal, helical-conchal, and upper labial defects 10–13 . In 2003, Chang et al 14 used free superficial temporal artery flaps based on the posterior (parietal) branch of the artery to reconstruct upper lip defects.…”

Aesthetic considerations in flap reconstruction of the burnt face in males: A demonstrative case report

“…The donor site morbidity of the superficial temporal artery flap is minimal because the scar is well concealed by the hair. No pre-operative expansion is required for eye brow and moustache reconstruction [6] . Beard reconstruction requires pre-operative expansion in order to close the donor defect primarily as seen in our case.…”