Abstract:Objectives. To determine the incidence of upper extremity dysfunction (UED), after a transradial percutaneous coronary intervention (TR-PCI). Background. Transradial approach (TRA) is the preferred approach for coronary interventions. However, upper extremity complications may be underreported. Methods. The ARCUS was designed as a prospective cohort study, including 502 consecutive patients admitted for PCI. Patients treated with transfemoral PCI (TF-PCI) acted as a control group. A composite score of physical… Show more
“…Former literature showed an incidence varying from 1.7-75%. 3,5,20,21 With a power of 0.8, alpha of 0.05, an estimated incidence of 30% in the conventional group, and an estimated relative decrease of 30% in the slender group, a total group of at least 190 patients is required to achieve statistical significance for the primary endpoint. The following baseline characteristics have been recorded: age, sex, dominant hand, smoking status (where smoking is defined as current smoking or stopped ≤6 months before procedure), diabetes mellitus, hypertension, body mass index, use of beta blockers and statins, previous ipsilateral radial access, pre-procedural UED (QuickDASH), pre-procedural CI (CISS).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our explanation is that, by the use of multiple and elaborated tests, and the lack of a MICD threshold, the incidence of postprocedural UED might have been previously overestimated beyond clinical relevance. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] By using QuickDASH, and setting MICD at 8, we knowingly chose for an easy and yet reliable tool. In our experience, and after correction for confounders, slender TRA procedures showed a lower incidence of early (2 weeks) post-procedural UED.…”
AimsWe compared the incidence of post‐procedural radial artery occlusion (RAO) and upper extremity dysfunction (UED), in patients undergoing conventional versus slender transradial (TRA) coronary procedures.Methods and resultsUED was assessed by the QuickDASH, before conventional (i.e., ≥6F) and slender (i.e., “virtual” 3F to 5F) procedures, after 2 weeks and 2 months. RAO was assessed by Duplex in patients with an abnormal reversed Barbeau test (RBT). A total of 212 patients were included, UED after 2 weeks was 12%, and after 2 months 7% (p = <.001). RAO occurred in 3%. Multivariate analysis showed an OR of 0.26 (CI0.08–0.84) for UED at 2 weeks (p = .03) in favor of slender TRA. In patients with RAO, UED did not improve at 2 months (2/5, 40%, p = .046).ConclusionsThe occurrence of UED after TRA procedures is temporary except for patients with RAO. Slender TRA seems able to reduce short term UED.
“…Former literature showed an incidence varying from 1.7-75%. 3,5,20,21 With a power of 0.8, alpha of 0.05, an estimated incidence of 30% in the conventional group, and an estimated relative decrease of 30% in the slender group, a total group of at least 190 patients is required to achieve statistical significance for the primary endpoint. The following baseline characteristics have been recorded: age, sex, dominant hand, smoking status (where smoking is defined as current smoking or stopped ≤6 months before procedure), diabetes mellitus, hypertension, body mass index, use of beta blockers and statins, previous ipsilateral radial access, pre-procedural UED (QuickDASH), pre-procedural CI (CISS).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our explanation is that, by the use of multiple and elaborated tests, and the lack of a MICD threshold, the incidence of postprocedural UED might have been previously overestimated beyond clinical relevance. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] By using QuickDASH, and setting MICD at 8, we knowingly chose for an easy and yet reliable tool. In our experience, and after correction for confounders, slender TRA procedures showed a lower incidence of early (2 weeks) post-procedural UED.…”
AimsWe compared the incidence of post‐procedural radial artery occlusion (RAO) and upper extremity dysfunction (UED), in patients undergoing conventional versus slender transradial (TRA) coronary procedures.Methods and resultsUED was assessed by the QuickDASH, before conventional (i.e., ≥6F) and slender (i.e., “virtual” 3F to 5F) procedures, after 2 weeks and 2 months. RAO was assessed by Duplex in patients with an abnormal reversed Barbeau test (RBT). A total of 212 patients were included, UED after 2 weeks was 12%, and after 2 months 7% (p = <.001). RAO occurred in 3%. Multivariate analysis showed an OR of 0.26 (CI0.08–0.84) for UED at 2 weeks (p = .03) in favor of slender TRA. In patients with RAO, UED did not improve at 2 months (2/5, 40%, p = .046).ConclusionsThe occurrence of UED after TRA procedures is temporary except for patients with RAO. Slender TRA seems able to reduce short term UED.
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