Rural green space is the foundation of rural environment. In order to solve the practical problems of rural green space, this paper starts from the perspective of rural space, and studies the systematic and normative extraction method of rural green space in Jiangning District of Nanjing city. It provides a scientific basis for the development of rural green space in China. Based on the object-oriented threshold classification method, this paper divides the rural green space into cultivated land, grassland, forest land, residential green space and road green space, and other features into water, road and urban and rural land, and analyzes the land coverage. The main research contents and conclusions are as follows: (1) The multiscale segmentation parameters are determined. The influence of spectral factor, shape and compactness factor, segmentation scale and band weight on the experimental results is analyzed. After many experiments, the optimal segmentation scale parameters are