Unveiling the threshold values of organic and oxytetracycline loadings for nitrification recovery of a full-scale pharmaceutical wastewater treatment system

Mitigating Antibiotic Resistance Emissions in the Pharmaceutical Industry: Global Governance and Available Techniques

“…Enhanced hydrolysis demonstrates exceptional efficacy due to its selective destruction of antibiotic functional groups responsible for their potency. Notably, this approach has been successfully implemented in full-scale pharmaceutical wastewater treatment facilities in China (Figure 3) (20)(21)(22)(23)(24). The similar hydrolysis-based method has also been adapted for the treatment of solid waste from fermentative antibiotic production, which offers notable implications for the disposal of antibiotic fermentation residues (13,25).…”