2009
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/50/504106
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Unusual phase behavior of one-component systems with two-scale isotropic interactions

Abstract: We study the phase behavior of systems of particles interacting through pair potentials with a hard core plus a soft repulsive component. We consider several different forms of soft repulsion, including a square shoulder, a linear ramp and a quasi-exponential tail. The common feature of these potentials is the presence of two repulsive length scales, which may be the origin of unusual phase behaviors such as polyamorphism both in the equilibrium liquid phase and in the glassy state, water-like anomalies in the… Show more

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Cited by 105 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Some typical examples are silica, silicon, phosphorus, etc. A lot of different core-softened potentials were introduced (see, for example, reviews [11,12]). However, it should be noted that in general the existence of two length scales is not compulsory to induce the occurrence of the anomalies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some typical examples are silica, silicon, phosphorus, etc. A lot of different core-softened potentials were introduced (see, for example, reviews [11,12]). However, it should be noted that in general the existence of two length scales is not compulsory to induce the occurrence of the anomalies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Important information about complicated systems including water, glasses and fluid-fluid phase transitions has been revealed using soft-core isotropic potentials, even when there is anisotropy in the non-coarse grained molecular potentials -see the review by Buldyrev et al [19]. If the potentials are selective and have two length-scales, frustration can in principle be created which can lead to nanometre or micron scale patterns, although this is not assured.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is reasonable to relate this kind of behavior to the orientational anisotropy of the potentials, however, a number of studies demonstrate water-like anomalies in fluids that interact through spherically symmetric coresoftening potentials with two length scales (see, for example, the reviews [21] and [22]). A lot of different coresoftened potentials were introduced.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%