Untersuchungen zum gegenwärtigen Stand der Insektizidresistenz bei der Stubenfliege (Musca domestica L.) in Süddeutschland

Kunast, C.; Messner, Manuel

doi:10.1007/bf01991977

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 2 publications

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“…In the UK and elsewhere, house-flies occur in largest numbers on animal farms where they disturb animals, reduce yields and spread disease (Keiding, 1976;Anon., 1983). Intensive use of insecticides has seldom resulted in prolonged and adequate fly control; it has instead usually led to strong resistance to insecticides of most chemical groups, including the pyrethroids (Keiding, 1980;Kunast, 1980;Chapman & Lloyd, 1981;Harrises a/., 1982;Farnhame/a/., 1984).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors affecting resistance to insecticides in house-flies,Musca domesticaL. (Diptera: Muscidae). IV. The population biology of flies on animal farms in south-eastern England and its implications for the management of resistance

Denholm

Sawicki

Farnham

1985

Bull. Entomol. Res.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors affecting resistance to insecticides in house-flies,Musca domesticaL. (Diptera: Muscidae). IV. The population biology of flies on animal farms in south-eastern England and its implications for the management of resistance

Denholm

Sawicki

Farnham

1985

Bull. Entomol. Res.

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The resistance to eighteen toxicants of a strain of Musca domestica L. collected from a farm in England

Chapman

1985

Pestic. Sci.

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A sample of houseflies initially collected from a pig farm and found to be resistant to bendiocarb, DDT, gamma‐HCH, pyrethrins + piperonyl butoxide (PB), tetrachlorvinphos and trichlorfon, was tested for resistance to knockdown by other toxicants. At the KD50 response level, resistance factors were obtained for: permethrin (× 141), deltamethrin (×96), bioresmethrin + PB (×37), resmethrin + PB (×33), fenitrothion (×94), bromophos (×58), iodofenphos (×42), pirimiphos‐methyl (×30), dichlorvos (×22), dimethoate (×9), diazinon (×8), methomyl (×4) and methomyl + PB (×4). The slopes of the dose–response lines were lower for the farm strain than for a susceptible strain. This resulted in an increase of resistance factors at the KD95 level by an average of × 1.6. The houseflies on the farm could not be controlled using space sprays of pyrethrins + PB, although resistance to this toxicant was only ×12. However, control was achieved with a methomyl bait.

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Insecticide resistance in Musca domestica L. from Eastern England

Chapman¹,

Morgan²

1992

Pestic. Sci.

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Strains of houseflies were obtained from a refuse tip and 34 farms selected at random from Eastern England in 1984. Resistance was assessed to four insecticides that had been in use for fly control in the UK. Dose-response data were obtained by topical application of the insecticides and, in addition, a resistance test method was used in which flies were allowed to feed on sugar coated with either methomyl or azamethiphos. For both methods, the knock-down (KD) after 48 h was used as a measure of response. The ranges of resistance factors for the topical application method were, for methomyl, 1.1-15.9 at KD,, and 2.1-17.0 at KD,,; for azamethiphos, 2.2-369 at KD,, and 45-88.2 at KD,,; for pyrethrins+piperonyl butoxide, 0 . 9 4 8 at KD,, and 14-13.4 at KD,,; and for permethrin, 1.7-34.8 at KD,, and 2.2-1 12.5 at KD,,. The ranges of the resistance factors for the feeding tests were, for methomyl, 2.1-3943 at KD,, and 2.464.0 at KD,,, and, for azamethiphos, 5.651.7 at KD,, and 8.8-92.0 at KD,,. A None P A, I S = summer only, W = all year, R = only at restocking. Flies may be present all year (W) but not considered be a nuisance.

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Untersuchungen zum gegenwärtigen Stand der Insektizidresistenz bei der Stubenfliege (Musca domestica L.) in Süddeutschland

Cited by 6 publications

References 2 publications

Factors affecting resistance to insecticides in house-flies,Musca domesticaL. (Diptera: Muscidae). IV. The population biology of flies on animal farms in south-eastern England and its implications for the management of resistance

Factors affecting resistance to insecticides in house-flies,Musca domesticaL. (Diptera: Muscidae). IV. The population biology of flies on animal farms in south-eastern England and its implications for the management of resistance

The resistance to eighteen toxicants of a strain of Musca domestica L. collected from a farm in England

Insecticide resistance in Musca domestica L. from Eastern England

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